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Maslowich
3 years ago
14

When does the number of electrons be greater than the number of protons?And give examples.

Chemistry
1 answer:
vova2212 [387]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

This accepting atom will then become an anion. The anion has more electrons than protons. This means that some of the electrons will not be canceled out, giving the atom an overall negative charge.

If an object has more protons than electrons, then the net charge on the object is positive. If there are more electrons than protons, then the net charge on the object is negative. If there are equal numbers of protons and electrons, then the object is electrically neutral.

Explanation:

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1) Os-182 has a half-life of 21.5 hours. How many grams of a 10 g sample would have decayed after
Monica [59]

Answer:

1.25 g

Explanation:

.5^3 = 0.125

0.125*10 = 1.25 g

8 0
3 years ago
A major component of gasoline is octane (C8H18). When octane is burned in air, it chemically reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to prod
Olin [163]

Answer:

The answer is 6.25g.

Explanation:

First create your balanced equation. This will give you the stoich ratios needed to answer the question:

2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O

Remember, we need to work in terms of NUMBERS, but the question gives us MASS. Therefore the next step is to convert the mass of O2 into moles of O2 by dividing by the molar mass:

7.72 g / 16 g/mol = 0.482 mol

Now we can use the stoich ratio from the equation to determine how many moles of H2O are produced:

x mol H2O / 0.482 mol O2 = 18 H2O / 25 O2

x = 0.347 mol H2O

The question wants the mass of water, so convert moles back into mass by multiplying by the molar mass of water:

0.347 mol x 18 g/mol = 6.25g

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If heat is supplied to the stillpot too rapidly, the ability to separate two liquids by fractional distillation may be drastical
almond37 [142]

Answer:

Yes, it's temperature dependent

Explanation:

A good fractional distillation depends largely upon maintaining a temperature gradient within the column. Perfectly, the temperature at the bottom of the column should be close or similar to the boiling temperature of the solution in the pot, and it should reduce continuously in the column until it reaches the boiling point of the more volatile component at the top of the column. If the distillation flask is heated too quickly, the whole column will heat up almost distributively and eliminate the desired temperature gradient. The result will be little fractionation and separation of the components.

3 0
3 years ago
Match the word with its definition.
DiKsa [7]
Mass = that which causes and object to have inertia

Newton’s First Law= a special case of Galileo’s Law of Inertia

Impulse= force multiplied by time

Momentum= velocity multiplied by mass

Velocity= momentum/mass

Newton’s Second Law= the acceleration of a mass directly proportional to the force acting on it
7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Carbon disulfide burns in oxygen to yield car- bon dioxide and sulfur dioxide according to the chemical equation cs2(l) 3 o2(g)
vampirchik [111]

Answer: Oxygen is the limiting reagent.

Explanation: CS_2(l)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2SO_2(g)

As can be seen from the given balanced equation:

3 moles of O_2 reacts with 1 mole of CS_2

1.52 moles of O_2 reacts with=\frac{1}{3}\times 1.52=0.51moles of CS_2

Thus O_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of products. (0.91-0.51)= 0.40 moles of CS_2 will remain as such and thus  CS_2 is an excess reagent.

6 0
3 years ago
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