The test statistic z is 2.33, the p-value corresponding to the test statistic z value is 0.0099.
<h3>What is Probability?</h3>
Probability is the measure of the likeliness of happening of an event.
The mean of the data is 15.07 centimeters
The standard deviation of the data is 0.26 centimeters.
n = 75
Significance Level ∝ = 0.01
According to the null and alternative hypothesis
Hₐ :
≤15 vs H₁ :
>15
The test statistic z is given by
![\rm Z = \dfrac{(X-\mu)}{\sigma/\sqrt{n}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20Z%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%28X-%5Cmu%29%7D%7B%5Csigma%2F%5Csqrt%7Bn%7D%7D)
Z = ( 15.07 -15)/(0.26/√75)
Z = 2.33
The p-value corresponding to z value is 0.0099
as p-value < significance level, therefore the H₁ :
>15 is acceptable.
No, significant evidence is not present to tell that the length of bolts is actually greater than the mean value at a significance level of 0.01.
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