Answer:
In the case of s and p orbitals, there can be three types of overlap. s – s orbital overlap (formation of H2 molecule): The mutual overlap between the half-filled s orbitals of two atoms is called s – s overlap and the covalent bond formed is known as sigma (s) bond. e.g. formation of a hydrogen molecule from two hydrogen atoms.
Explanation:
Pure, crystalline solids have a characteristic melting point, the temperature at which the solid melts to become a liquid. The transition between the solid and the liquid is so sharp for small samples of a pure substance that melting points can be measured to 0.1oC. The melting point of solid oxygen, for example, is -218.4o<span>C.</span>
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Answer:
4.9 x 10⁻⁶.
Explanation:
<em>2H₂O(g) ⇄ 2H₂(g) + O₂(g),</em>
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P of H₂ = 0.002 atm, P of O₂ = 0.006 atm, and P of H₂O = 0.07 atm.
∴ The equilibrium constant (Kp) = (P of H₂)²(P of O₂)/(P of H₂O)² = (0.002 atm)²(0.006 atm)/(0.07 atm)² = 4.9 x 10⁻⁶.