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Alexeev081 [22]
3 years ago
12

Which change occurs when an atom in excited state returns to ground state? 1 energy is emitted 2energy is absorbed 3 the number

of electrons decreases 4 the number of electrons increases
Chemistry
2 answers:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is number 1 - energy is emitted


Energy is released when an atom in an excited state returns to the ground state.
blondinia [14]3 years ago
4 0

The correct option is this: ENERGY IS EMITTED.

An atom, which is in an excited state is an atom that has moved away from the ground level as a result of gaining energy. This type of atom has more energy compare to those in the ground state and it is also unstable. To return to the ground state, the atom has to emit the energy which it gained in the first instance. Thus, when an excited atom returns to the ground state, energy is always emitted.

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Answer:

1) Maximun ammount of nitrogen gas: m_{N2}=10.682 g N_2

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<u>The reaction </u>

2 NO (g) + 2 H_2 (g) \longrightarrow N_2 (g) + 2 H_2O (g)

Moles of nitrogen monoxide

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1) <u>Maximun ammount of nitrogen gas</u> => when all NO reacted

m_{N2}=0.763 mol NO* \frac{1 mol N_2}{2 mol NO}*\frac{28 g N_2}{mol N_2}

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3) <u>Ammount of excess reagent</u>:

m_{N2}=(2.9 mol - 0.763 mol NO* \frac{1 mol H_2}{1 mol NO})*\frac{2 g H_2}{mol H_2}

m_{N2}=4.274 g

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