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Alexeev081 [22]
2 years ago
12

Which change occurs when an atom in excited state returns to ground state? 1 energy is emitted 2energy is absorbed 3 the number

of electrons decreases 4 the number of electrons increases
Chemistry
2 answers:
kozerog [31]2 years ago
7 0
The answer is number 1 - energy is emitted


Energy is released when an atom in an excited state returns to the ground state.
blondinia [14]2 years ago
4 0

The correct option is this: ENERGY IS EMITTED.

An atom, which is in an excited state is an atom that has moved away from the ground level as a result of gaining energy. This type of atom has more energy compare to those in the ground state and it is also unstable. To return to the ground state, the atom has to emit the energy which it gained in the first instance. Thus, when an excited atom returns to the ground state, energy is always emitted.

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A gas occupies 4.30 Liters at STP. What volume does it occupy at 2.56 atm and 302
laiz [17]

Answer:

V₂ = 1.86 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 4.30 L

Initial pressure = 1 atm

Initial temperature = 273.15 K

Final temperature = 302 K

Final volume =  ?

Final pressure = 2.56 atm

Solution:

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

V₂ = P₁V₁T₂ /T₁ P₂

V₂ = 1 atm ×4.30 L × 302 K / 273.15 K × 2.56 atm

V₂ = 1298.6 atm.L.K / 699.26 K.atm

V₂ = 1.86 L

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of moles found in 3.045x1024 atoms of helium.<br><br> PLS HELP
Kisachek [45]

Explanation:

so for this u have to use this equation where

Moles = number of particle/6.02×10^23

= 3.045 × 10^24/6.02×10^23

= 5.0581

write it to 3 S.F so 5.06 moles

4 0
2 years ago
An iron nail rusts when exposed to oxygen. According to the following reaction, how many moles of iron(III) oxide will be formed
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

0.453 moles

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

2Fe(s) + 3O2(g)  ==>  2Fe2O3

From the equation,  mass of O2 involved = 16 x 2 x 3 = 96g

                                 mass of Fe2O3 involved = [(2x26) + 3 x 16] x 2

                                                                            = 100g

                Therefore 96g of O2 produced 100g of Fe2O3

                                  32.2g of O2 Will produce   100x32.2/96

                                                   = 33.54g of Fe2O3

Converting it to mole using   number of mole = mass/molar mass

but molar mass of Fe2O3 = 26 + (16 X 3)

                                           = 74g/mole

Therefore number of mole of 33.54g of Fe2O3 = 33.54/74

                                                                           = 0.453 moles

5 0
3 years ago
Cobalt-63 has a half-life of 5.3 years. If a pellet that has been in storage for 15.9 years contains 40.0g of Cobalt-63, how muc
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

320 g  

Step-by-step explanation:

The half-life of Co-63 (5.3 yr) is the time it takes for half of it to decay.  

After one half-life, half (50 %) of the original amount will remain.  

After a second half-life, half of that amount (25 %) will remain, and so on.  

We can construct a table as follows:  

  No. of               Fraction         Mass

half-lives   t/yr   Remaining   Remaining/g

      0        0              1

      1         5.3           ½

     2        10.6           ¼

     3        15.9           ⅛                 40.0

     4        21.2           ¹/₁₆

We see that 40.0 g remain after three half-lives.

This is one-eighth of the original mass.

The mass of the original sample was 8 × 40 g = 320 g

5 0
3 years ago
Determine the frequency of light with a wavelength of 4.50 x 10-7 m.
jeyben [28]
The frequency of a photon of red light with wavelength 4.50 x 10−7m is 6.67 x 1014Hz
4 0
3 years ago
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