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Alenkasestr [34]
3 years ago
10

Calculate the heat energy released when 13.3 g of liquid mercury at 25.00 C is converted to solid mercury at its melting point.C

onstants for mercury at 1 atmheat capacity of Hg(l) 28.0 J/(mol K)melting point 234.32 Kenthalphy of fusion 2.29 KJ/mol
Physics
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

-270.321012\ J

Explanation:

C_v = Heat capacity of Hg = 28 J/mol

\Delta T = Change in temperature = (234.32-(273.15+25))

\Delta H_{f} = Enthalpy of fusion = 2.29 kJ/mol

The number of moles is given by

n=13.3\times \dfrac{1}{200.59}\\\Rightarrow n=0.0663\ molHg

Heat is given by

Q_1=nC_v\Delta T\\\Rightarrow Q_1=0.0663\times 28\times (234.32-(273.15+25))\\\Rightarrow Q_1=-118.494012\ J

Heat released is given by

Q_2=-n\Delta H_{f}\\\Rightarrow Q_2=-0.0663\times 2.29\times 10^3\\\Rightarrow Q_2=-151.827\ J

Total heat is given by

Q=Q_1+Q_2\\\Rightarrow Q=-118.494012+(-151.827)\\\Rightarrow Q=-270.321012\ J

The total heat released is -270.321012\ J

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The best way to choose the baseball bat that's right for you is by choosing one that is not too long and not too __________.
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

C. Heavy

Explanation:

You need to be able to lift the bat.  

5 0
3 years ago
A car wheel turns through 277° in 10.7 s. Calculate the angular speed of the wheel.
slava [35]

Answer:

The angular speed of the wheel is 0.452 rad/s

Explanation:

The angle through which the car wheel turns, Δθ = 277° = 277/360 × 2·π radian

The time it takes for the car wheel to turn, Δt = 10.7 s

The angular speed, ω is given by the following equation;

Angular \ speed = \dfrac{Change \ in \ angular \ rotation }{Change \ in \ time} = \dfrac{\Delta \theta}{\Delta t}

Substituting the known values for Δθ and Δt gives;

Angular \ speed = \dfrac{\dfrac{277 ^{\circ}}{360 ^{\circ }  }  \times 2 \times \pi \ radian}{10.7 \ seconds} \approx 0.452 \ rad/s

The angular speed of the wheel = 0.452 rad/s

3 0
3 years ago
Just before it is struck by a racket, a tennis ball weighing 0.560 N has a velocity of (20.0m/s)ı^−(4.0m/s)ȷ^(20.0m/s)ı^−(4.0m/s
Art [367]

Answer:

(a) Jx = -1.14Ns, Jy = 110×3×10-³ = 0.330Ns (b) V = (0m/s)ı^−(1.79m/s)ȷ^

Explanation:

Given

W = 0.56N = mg

m = 0.56/g = 0.56/9.8 = 0.057kg

t = 3.00ms = 3.00×10-³s

Impulse is a vector quantity so we would treat it as such

We have been given the force and velocity in their component forms so to get the impulse from these quantities, we pick the respective component for the quantity we want to calculate and do the necessary calculation. The masses are scalar quantities and so do not affect the signs used in the calculations whether positive or negative. So we have that

u = (20.0m/s)ı^−(4.0m/s)ȷ^

ux = 20m/s

uy = – 4.0m/s

F = – (380N)ı^+(110N)ȷ^

Fx = –380N

Fy = 110N

J = impulse = force × time = F×t

So Jx = Fx ×t

Jy = Fy×t

Jx = –380×3×10-³ = -1.14Ns

Jy = 110×3×10-³ = 0.330Ns

Impulse also equals the change in momentum of the body. So

J = m(v–u)

J/m = v – u

V= J/m + u

Vx = Jx/m + ux

Vx = –1.14/0.057 + 20

Vx = -20 + 20 = 0m/s

Vx = 0m/s

Vy= Jy/m + uy

Vy= 0.33/0.057 + (-4.0)

Vy= 5.79 + (-4.0) = 1.79m/s

V = (0m/s)ı^−(1.79m/s)ȷ^

5 0
3 years ago
Why are hurricanes considered more damaging than tornadoes when tornadoes have stronger winds
chubhunter [2.5K]

-- A tornado follows a path that's a few miles wide, for a few hours.
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-- A hurricane follows a path that's several hundred miles wide,
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   Then comes the rain, continuing on the same path, for another week.

8 0
3 years ago
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Lelu [443]

Answer:

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Explanation:

That's all I know

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3 years ago
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