All categories

3 years ago

Help me! I’ll give the brainliest! I just need a short-ish explaining and we outa here

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sergio039 [100]3 years ago

7 0

When an object is heated the motion of the particles increases as the particles become more energetic. If it is cooled the motion of the particles decreases as they lose energy.

You might be interested in

Which substance has the lowest pH?<br> NaOH<br> Tap water <br> Lemon juice <br> Blood

Anon25 [30]

Answer:

Lemon juice has lowest pH.

Explanation:

pH is the negative log of hydrogen ion concentration. By increasing the Hydrogen ion concentration pH will decrease.

pH = -log [H⁺]

According to pH scale,

The pH of 7 is consider neutral. The pH below the 7 is consider acidic and above the 7 is basic.

The sodium hydroxide is strongest base because it fully dissociate into ions.

It dissociate to gives the sodium and hydroxyl ions and solution became more basic.

NaOH → Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Its pH is 12. It is also known as caustic soda.

The pH of blood is vary from 7.35 - 7.45. it is slightly alkaline.

The pH of lemon juice is ranging between 2-3.

The pH of tap water is ranging between 6-8.5.

From above given information it can be noticed that lemon juice have lowest pH i.e 2-3. It is acidic, because its pH is less than 7.

5 0

4 years ago

What is the driving force for the reaction of HCl(aq) and NaOH(aq)?

Andru [333]

HCl and NaOH react based on the following equation:
HCl + NaOH ..............> NaCl + H2O

This reaction is known as a double replacement reaction. In this types of reactions, the electrolyte (and the solvent) is water and the driving force is mainly the formation of a non-electrolyte produce.

Based on this, the driving force in the above neutralization reaction is the formation if the non-electrolyte salt (NaCl)

8 0

3 years ago

Provide a balanced molecular equation, total ionic, and net ionic equation for sodium phosphate and zinc acetate.

vivado [14]

Answer: Balanced molecular equation :

$2Na_3PO_4(aq)+3(CH_3COO)_2Zn(aq)\rightarrow 6CH_3COONa(aq)+Zn_3(PO_4)_2(s)$

Total ionic equation:

$6Na^+(aq)+3PO_4^{2-}(aq)+6CH_3COO^-(aq)+3Zn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow 6CH_3COO^-(aq)+6Na^+(aq)+Zn_3(PO_4)_2(s)$

The net ionic equation:

$2PO_4^{3-}(aq)+3Zn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Zn_3(PO_4)_2(s)$

Explanation:

Complete ionic equation : In complete ionic equation, all the substances that are strong electrolyte are present in an aqueous state as ions.

Net ionic equation : In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.

Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.

When sodium phosphate and zinc acetate then it gives zinc phosphate and sodium acetate as product.

The balanced molecular equation will be,

$2Na_3PO_4(aq)+3(CH_3COO)_2Zn(aq)\rightarrow 6CH_3COONa(aq)+Zn_3(PO_4)_2(s)$

The total ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

$6Na^+(aq)+2PO_4^{3-}(aq)+6CH_3COO^-(aq)+3Zn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow 6CH_3COO^-(aq)+6Na^+(aq)+Zn_3(PO_4)_2(s)$

In this equation, and are the spectator ions.

By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.

The net ionic equation will be,

$2PO_4^{3-}(aq)+3Zn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Zn_3(PO_4)_2(s)$

5 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ME!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!

vitfil [10]

Answer: 1. 3.23 m

2. 32.4

3. B adding solvent and C removing solute

Explanation:

1. Molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per kg of the solvent

$Molality=\frac{n}{W_s}$

where,

n = moles of solute

$W_s$ = weight of solvent

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

$Molality=\frac{43.6mol}{13.5kg}=3.23mol/kg$

2. Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

$Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}$

where,

n = moles of solute

$V_s$ = volume of solution in L

$3.4=\frac{n}{9.54}$

$n=32.4$

Therefore, the moles of $Na_2CO_3$ is 32.4

3. Molarity can be decreased by decreasing the moles of solute and by increasing the volume of solution.

Thus adding solvent and removing solute will decrease the molarity.

4 0

3 years ago

Typically, alkali metals tend to have

vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

Explanation:

hmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

5 0

3 years ago