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3 years ago

Which of the following is a nonrenewable energy source? O A. Solar B. Hydroelectric C. Natural gas D. Biomass

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alex3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

C. natural gas

Explanation:

Solar comes from the sun, which if it became nonrenewable, we would be dead. hydroelectric comes from water and Dams, which water is reproduced through rain. Biomass are things like leaves, which are seasonally reproduced.

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a sample of gas at a pressure of 5.1 atm and a temperature of 45 degrees celsius is heated. it’s pressure goes to 7.8 atm what i

zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

213.4°C.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question:

Initial pressure (P1) = 5.1atm

Initial temperature (T1) = 45°C = 45°C + 273 = 318K

Final pressure (P2) = 7.8atm

Final temperature (T2) =..?

The new temperature can be obtained as follow:

P1/T1 = P2 /T2

5.1/318 = 7.8/T2

Cross multiply

5.1 x T2 = 318 x 7. 8

Divide both side by 5.1

T2 = 318 x 7. 8 /5.1

T2 = 486.4K

Finally, we shall convert 486.4K to celsius temperature. This can be done as follow:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T(K) = 486.4K

T(°C) = 486.4 – 273

T(°C) = 213.4°C.

Therefore, the new temperature is 213.4°C

3 0

3 years ago

Determine the freezing point depression of 2 kg of water when 2 mol salt is added to it. The kf of water is 1.86 degrees C/M. Sh

Svet_ta [14]

Answer: The freezing point depression is $1.86^0C$

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

$\Delta T_f=K_f\times m$

$\Delta T_f$ = Depression in freezing point

$K_f$ = freezing point constant = $1.86^0C/m$

m= molality = $\frac{\text {moles of solute}}{\text {mass of solvent in kg}}=\frac{2mol}{2kg}=1m$

$\Delta T_f=1.86mol/kg^0C\times 1m$

$\Delta T_f=1.86^0C$

Thus freezing point depression is $1.86^0C$

3 0

3 years ago

Explain how tectonic plate movement could create another supercontinent like pangaea

Ksenya-84 [330]

The plates are moving and are for billions of years... they collide and that they rip apart. The plates carry the continents on their "backs"; if 2 plates -each with a continent- collide, then a supercontinent is created. The landmass of Asian nation accustomed be an isolated block concerning 30-50 million years ago; it 1st crashed into Asia to form the range of mountains. If the movement of the plates brought all the continents along once more, one continent would type. At the instant plate, movements aren't heading in this direction.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which has a higher melting point and why? LiF or Rbl?

ExtremeBDS [4]

Explanation:

To get a better understanding of the answer,let's take use of Fajan's rule which says that no bond is neither purely covalent or purely ionic.

For ionic compounds MP and BP are higher than covalent compounds. So in order to find the one with higher MP,it's enough to find the most ionic compound among the given options.

In LiF,LiCl,LiBr and LiI,The cation is same and anion only differs.According to Fajans rule Smaller anion and larger cation favours ionic bonding and vice versa. Since Fluoride is the smallest anion,LiF is the most ionic compound and hence it is the one with highest MP from the options.Hope it helps

7 0

3 years ago

CH3 + HCl <=> CH3Cl + H2O

dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

The pressure of CH3OH and HCl will decrease.

The final partial pressure of HCl is 0.350038 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kp = 4.7 x 10^3 at 400K

Pressure of CH3OH = 0.250 atm

Pressure of HCl = 0.600 atm

Volume = 10.00 L

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3OH(g) + HCl(g) <=> CH3Cl(g) + H2O(g)

Step 3: The initial pressure

p(CH3OH) = 0.250atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 atm

p(CH3Cl)= 0 atm

p(H2O) = 0 atm

Step 3: Calculate the pressure at the equilibrium

p(CH3OH) = 0.250 - X atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 - X atm

p(CH3Cl)= X atm

p(H2O) = X atm

Step 4: Calculate Kp

Kp = (pHO * pCH3Cl) / (pCH3* pHCl)

4.7 * 10³ = X² /(0.250-X)(0.600-X)

X = 0.249962

p(CH3OH) = 0.250 - 0.249962 = 0.000038 atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 - 0.249962 = 0.350038 atm

p(CH3Cl)= 0.249962 atm

p(H2O) = 0.249962 atm

Kp = (0.249962 * 0.249962) / (0.000038 * 0.350038)

Kp = 4.7 *10³

The pressure of CH3OH and HCl will decrease.

The final partial pressure of HCl is 0.350038 atm

4 0

3 years ago