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kirill [66]
3 years ago
12

What mass of iron is needed to react with sulfur in order to produce 96 grams of

Chemistry
2 answers:
Setler79 [48]3 years ago
8 0

The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows;

2Fe + 3S ---> Fe₂S₃

molar ratio of Fe to Fe₂S₃ is 2:1

mass of Fe₂S₃ to be produced is - 96 g

therefore number of moles of Fe₂S₃ to be produced is - 96 g / 208 g/mol

number of Fe₂S₃ moles = 0.46 mol

according to the molar ratio

when 2 mol of Fe reacts with 3 mol of sulfur then 1 mol of Fe₂S₃ is produced

that for 1 mol of Fe₂S₃ to be produced - 2 mol of Fe should react

therefore for 0.46 mol of Fe₂S₃ to be produced - 2 x 0.46  = 0.92 mol of Fe is required

mass of Fe required - 0.92 mol x 56 g/mol  = 51.5 g

mass of Fe required is - 51.5 g

Sladkaya [172]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

103.2 g Fe

Explanation:

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1.Molar mass is the mass of one mole per single element while atomic mass is the mass of an atom at rest or is the number of protons and neutrons.

2.Molar mass is measured in grams per mole while atomic mass is “unitless.”

3.Atomic mass is measured via mass spectrometry while molar mass is computed via atomic weight.

8 0
3 years ago
A gaseous system undergoes a change in temperature and volume. What is the entropy change for a particle in this system if the f
viva [34]

Answer: -2.373  x 10^-24J/K(particles

Explanation: Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness of a system which is a function of the state of a system and depends on the number of the random microstates present.

The entropy change for a particle in a system  depends on the initial and final states of a system and is given by Boltzmann equation as  

S = k ln(W) .

where S =Entropy

K IS Boltzmann constant ==1.38 x 10 ^-23J/K

W is the number of microstates available to the system.

 The  change in entropy is given as

S2 -S1 = kln W2 - klnW1

dS = k ln (W2/W1)

where w1 and w2 are initial and final microstates

from the question, W2(final) = 0.842 x W1(initial), so:

= 1.38*10-23 ln (0.842)

=1.38*10-23  x -0.1719

= -2.373  x 10^-24J/K(particles)

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3 years ago
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Answer:

Read the article on Mine Tools called "Active Listening"

Explanation:

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5 0
2 years ago
Which body parts don’t fossilize because animals tend to consume them?
kramer

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Explanation:

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3 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

We must first write the equation of the reaction as follows;

C3H8 + 5O2 ----> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Now;

We obtain the number of moles of C3H8 = 132.33g/44g/mol = 3 moles

So;

1 mole of C3H8 yields 3 moles of CO2

3 moles of C3H8 yields 3 × 3/1 = 9 moles of CO2

We obtain the number of moles of oxygen = 384.00 g/32 g/mol = 12 moles

So;

5 moles of oxygen yields 3 moles of CO2

12 moles of oxygen yields 12 × 3/5 = 7.2 moles of CO2

We can now decide on the limiting reactant to be C3H8

Therefore;

Mass of CO2 produced = 9 moles of CO2 × 44 g/mol = 396 g of CO2

Again;

1 moles of C3H8 yields 4 moles of water

3 moles of C3H8 yields 3 × 4/1 = 12 moles of water

Hence;

Mass of water = 12 moles of water × 18 g/mol = 216 g of water

In order to obtain the percentage yield from the reaction, we have;

b) Actual yield = 269.34 g

Theoretical yield = 396 g

Therefore;

% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100/1

Substituting values

% yield = 269.34 g /396 g × 100

% yield = 68%

8 0
3 years ago
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