The answer is letter C. Transformation is the genetic alteration of a cell. This results to the direct uptake of exogenous genetic material from the cell membrane's surroundings. This happens when there is an inserted foreign DNA in the bacteria through gene splice and ligation.
<em><u>-If no oxygen is present, what process happens during cellular respiration?
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If no oxygen is present, cells can only utilize glycolysis to make ATP. Cells without mitochondria can only utilize glycolsis. Glycolysis couples with fermentation to produce ATP. Cellular respiration is the process cells use to make energy. Cells in our body combine glucose and oxygen to make ATP and carbon dioxide. Thus why oxygen is to be present during cellular respiration.
<u><em>-Describe the process of photosynthesis. What are the products and the reactants?
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The products is glucose, and the reactants are ATP, NADPH, co2 the of photosynthesis carbon dioxide water. These are the products of photosynthesis glucose and oxygen.
Reactants:
- Carbon dioxide
- Water
- Sunlight
Products:
- Glucose
- Oxygen
For hundreds of millions of years, all the land of Earth was joined together in one large mass or super continent. Scientists call it Pangaea (meaning “all lands” in Greek). Then about 200 million years ago the land began to drift apart. It broke into two pieces, and scientists have called the continent in the north Laurasia and the continent in the south Gondwanaland (named by Eduard Suess, an Austrian geologist). The two large continents continued to break apart into the smaller continents that exist today. Scientists call this movement ‘continental drift’.
Mitosis, as a cell gives two daughter cells with the number of chromosome in daughter cells remaining same as that of parent, hence also known as equational cell division.
<span>a. Acoelomates. Flatworm is a type of acoelomate animal; they have no body cavity or ceolom but they have </span>mesenchyme in their body cavity that surrounds the gut and organs in one solid body.