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3 years ago

What does the term "basic unit of matter" refer to?

Chemistry

2 answers:

MArishka [77]3 years ago

4 0

Vas happenin
Hope your day is going well
Atoms are referred to basic unit of matter
Hope this helps *smiles*

vodka [1.7K]3 years ago

3 0

Explanation:

The term "basic unit of matter "refers to atom

A Atom

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A sample of a compound contains 0.300 mol of carbon and 1.20 mol of hydrogen. What is the empirical formula of the comp

Margarita [4]

Answer:

CH4

Explanation:

The number of moles of carbon and hydrogen has been given as follows:

C = 0.300 mol

H = 1.20 mol

Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest (0.300)

C = 0.300 ÷ 0.300 = 1

H = 1.20 ÷ 0.300 = 4

The empirical ratio of Carbon and Hydrogen is 1:4, hence, the empirical formula is CH4

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3 years ago

How many moles are in 3.24 x 1020 particles of lead? (show work plz)

lesya [120]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.000538 mol Pb

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

3.24 × 10²⁰ particles Pb (lead)

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

Set up: $\displaystyle 3.24 \cdot 10^{20} \ particles \ Pb(\frac{1 \ mol \ Pb}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ particles \ Pb})$
Multiply/Divide: $\displaystyle 0.000538 \ mol \ Pb$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

Our final answer is in 3 sig figs, no need to round.

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Answer:

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3 years ago