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2 years ago

The ozone layer protects us from the harmful effects of which type of radiation?

Physics

1 answer:

leonid [27]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Hey there

The ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation

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The speed of sound in wood is ____ the speed of sound in water. Question 23 options: less than greater than the same as depends

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Explanation:

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Which of the following stars is likely to emit the most energy into space?

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Consider a taut inextensible string. You shake the end of the string with some frequency, causing a wave to travel down the stri

masha68 [24]

Answer:

Part 1:

Option B is correct (It will remain unchanged).

Part 2:

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2)

Part 3:

Option E is correct (It will be half as fast/long.)

Part 4:

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2.)

Explanation:

Formula we are going to use:

V=f*λ

Where:

V is the speed of Sound

f is the frequency of wave

λ is the wavelength.

The speed of wave , tension and linear density have following relation:

$V=\sqrt{F/\rho}$

Where:

V is the speed of Sound (Initial)

F is the tension in string (Initial)

$\rho$ is the linear density of string (Constant)

Terms:

V' is the new speed

f' is the new frequency

λ' is the wavelength

Solution:

Part 1:

From $V=\sqrt{F/\rho}$ :

Speed of Sound is independent of the frequency of shaking so speed well remain unchanged.

Option B is correct (It will remain unchanged)

Part 2:

If F'=2F then

$V=\sqrt{F/\rho}$

$V'=\sqrt{F'/\rho}\\V'=\sqrt{2F/\rho}\\V'= \sqrt{2} * \sqrt{F/\rho}\\V'=\sqrt{2}V$

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2)

Part 3:

Formula we are going to use:

V=f*λ

Given f'=2f,

Even though frequency is doubled we will keep velocities same. V=V' in order to find the changing wavelength.

V'=f'*λ'

f*λ=f'*λ'

f*λ=2f*λ'

Solving above Equation:

λ'=λ/2

Option E is correct (It will be half as fast/long.)

Part 4:

T'=2T means $V'=\sqrt{2}V$ (From Part 1)

f'=f

Now:

V'=f'*λ'

$\sqrt{2}f*\lambda=f'*\lambda '\\\sqrt{2}f*\lambda=f*\lambda '\\ \lambda '=\sqrt{2}*\lambda$

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2.)

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2 years ago