Answer:
The (s) indicates that the state of matter for NaHCO3 is solid.
Explanation:
When a chemical reaction is written, the state of matter for each components of the reactants and products are mentioned in brackets along with their names or formulas.
For example, NaHCO3 has (s) mentioned in the brackets. The s shows that the state of matter for NaHCO3. (l) represents liquid format. (g) represents that the state of matter is gas.
I am going to say
C. Energy contained in the nucleus of an atom
Answer:
vector quantities are resolved into their component form (along the x and y-axis) before adding them. Let us assume that two vectors are
→
a
=
x
1
^
i
+
y
1
^
j
and
→
b
=
x
2
^
i
+
y
2
^
j
, we can find the sum of two vectors as follows.
→
a
+
→
b
=
x
1
^
i
+
y
1
^
j
+
x
2
^
i
+
y
2
^
j
=
(
x
1
+
x
2
)
^
i
+
(
y
1
+
y
2
)
^
j
The direction of the sum of the vectors (with positive x-axis) is,
θ
=
tan
−
1
(
y
1
+
y
2
x
1
+
x
2
)
The final answer is -322, 320 Joules. The solution for the problem is:
The equation that must be used in this problem is:
U = mCp(Tf-Ti)
where:
U = energy released or absorbed in Joules
m = mass in kg
Cp = specific heat of material in J/kg-C
Tf = final temperature, C
Ti = initial temperature, C
Looking up the Cp of granite gives a value of 790 J/kg-C.
U = 17kg (790 J/kg-C) (21-45)
<span>U = - 322, 320 Joules (negative means heat is released)</span>