Answer:
heated crude oil enters a tall fractionating column , which is hot at the bottom and gets cooler towards the top. vapours from the oil rise through the column. vapours condense when they become cool enough. liquids are led out of the column at different heights.
Explanation:
With a graduated cylinder, you are most likely measuring mL (milliliters) or volume of a liquid, or the mass of a liquid.
Answer:
Explanation:
The heat received by water is equal to the heat rejected by the piece of metal. That is to say:
The initial temperature of the piece of metal is:
The counter-current is the process that occurs in the excretory system. The limbs become the multiplier because of the active transport of the electrolytes that move out.
<h3>What is the loop of Henle?</h3>
The loop of Henle is the part of the excretory system and part of the nephron. It functions in minimizing the water loss in the excretion of urine. There are descending and ascending loops present.
The ascending loop is impermeable to water but permeable to the electrolytes, and hence the concentration of the sodium, potassium, and chloride ions are actively pumped. This makes the solution more concentrated in the ascending loop.
Therefore, the electrolyte concentration results in active transport.
Learn more about the loop of Henle here:
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Heat gained by ice cubes would be equal to the - heat lost by warm water
The moles of ice is: 50.5 g / 18.0 g/mol = 2.81 mol
Heat required to melt all of the ice is equal to: 2.81 mol X 6.02 kJ/mol = 16.9 kJ = 16890 J
Now, know whether the warm water will still be above 0C when it loses this much heat:
-1690 J = 160 g (4.184 J/gC) (Delta T) Delta T = -25C
In order to solve for the final temperature, going back to include warming of the melted ice to a final temperature:
q(ice/water) = - q(warm water)
moles (Delta Hf) + m c (T2-T1) = - m c (T2-T1)
50.5 g / 18.0 g/mol = 2.81 mol
2.81 mol X 6.02 kJ/mol + 50.5g (4.184 J/gC) (T2-0) = -160g (4.184 J/gC) ( T2-80)
16916 + 211.3T2 = -669.4 T2 + 53555
36639 = 880.7 T2
T2 = 41.6 C
