<h2>Answer : Option C) Smaller volume - crowded particles - more collisions - high pressure</h2><h3>Explanation : </h3>
The kinetic molecular theory of gases explains that if there is small volume of gas there will be more crowding of the gas molecules inside the container. The crowded gas molecules will collide with each other and also with the walls of container as a result, exchange of energies will take place. Which will increase the pressure inside the container, and will raise the pressure than the initial pressure.
Answer is: 127 grams <span>rams of metallic copper can be obtained.
</span>Balanced chemical reaction: 2Al + 3CuSO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3Cu.
m(Al) = 54.0 g.
n(Al) = m(Al) ÷ M(Al).
n(Al) = 54 g ÷ 27 g/mol.
n(Al) = 2 mol.
m(CuSO₄) = 319 g.
n(CuSO₄) = 319 g ÷ 159.6 g/mol.
n(CuSO₄) = 2 mol; limiting reactant.
From chemical reaction: n(CuSO₄) : n(Cu) = 3 : 3 (1 : 1).
n(Cu) = 2 mol.
n(Cu) = 2 mol · 63.55 g/mol.
n(Cu) = 127.1 g.
Answer: 9.68 x 10^10 grams.
Explanation:
Given that:
Mass of CO2 = ?
Number of molecules of CO2 = 2.2x10^9 molecules
Molar mass of CO2 = ? (let unknown value be Z)
For the molar mass of CO2: Atomic mass of Carbon = 12; Oxygen = 16
= 12 + (16 x 2)
= 12 + 32 = 44g/mol
Apply the formula:
Number of molecules = (Mass of CO2 in grams/Molar mass)
2.2x10^9 molecules = Z/44g/mol
Z = 2.2x10^9 molecules x 44g/mol
Z = 9.68 x 10^10g
Thus, the mass of 2.2x10^9 molecules of CO2 is 9.68 x 10^10 grams.
The answer should be (4) they are negative subatomic particles and are found surrounding the nucleus. The nucleus is formed by neutrons and protons. Neutrons are neutral and protons are positive.
