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Naily [24]
3 years ago
14

This is simple I am just confused

Chemistry
1 answer:
SOVA2 [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

They all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

Explanation:

Elements will always have the same number of protons no matter the isotopes. Isotopes only change the number of neutrons. Silicon will always have 14 protons. So silicon-28 has 14 protons and 14 neutrons. Silicon-29 has 14 protons and 15 neutrons. Silicon-30 has 14 protons and 16 neutrons.

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Which element does not have the same number of electrons in its outermost shell as the other elements in its group?(1 point)
Natalija [7]

Answer:

Helium

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
You hold two magnets together, end to end, and then let go. If the magnets stay together, the magnets are being _____.
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

C-attracted.

Explanation:

When two magnets stay together they are being attracted. If they are pushing each other away, they are being repelled.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Analyzing a specific reaction Consider the following reaction: 2Mg+O2→2MgO,rate=k[Mg][O2]2 Part A What is the overall reaction o
stepladder [879]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Order of in the mass action law is the coefficient which is raised to the active concentration of the reactants. It is experimentally determined and can be zero, positive negative or fractional.

The order of the whole reaction is the sum of the order of each reactant which is raised to its power in the rate law.

Thus,

For the reaction:-

2Mg+O₂→2MgO

Rate  = k[Mg][O₂]²

Order w.r.t. Mg = 1

Order w.r.t. O₂ = 2

<u>So, order of the overall reaction = 1 + 2 = 3</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Complete the three words. The oxidation state tells you how many electrons an atom has g....................... , l.............
fgiga [73]

Answer:Gained, Lost , Shared

Explanation:

The oxidation state tells you how many electrons an atom has GAINED.................. , LOST....................... , or SHARED........................ , in forming a compound.

Oxidation state is defined as the  the total number of electrons that an atom gains or loses when forming a chemical bond with another atom.

----To form an ionic bond for example in NaCl, Na, with 11 electrons and one valence electron in its outermost shell donates or lose that valence electron to Chlorine  with 17 electron and 7 in its outermost shell. Therefore Sodium, Na acquires the +1 oxidaton state to become stable and Chlorine acquires the -1 oxidation state  to become stable  forming the  NaCl compound.

To form a covalent compound, There must be sharing of electrons between atoms.For example, in PCl3,  The  phosphorous atom with atomic number 15 shares its three unpaired electrons with the single valence electrons of three chlorine atoms. making the four molecules to attain stability with  Phosphorous having +3 and the chlorine atoms having -1 oxidation states

8 0
3 years ago
If you start with 13 mole H2O and 50 grams of O2 what is the percent yield of H202 if 100 grams of H202 is actually made?
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

94.1 %

Explanation:

We firstly determine the equation:

2H₂O + O₂ →  2H₂O₂

2 moles of water react to 1 mol of oxygen in order to produce 2 moles of oxygen peroxide.

We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:50 g . 1mol /32g = 1.56 mol

Certainly oxygen is the limiting reactant.

2 moles of water react to 1 mol of oxygen.

13 moles of water may react to 13/2 = 6.5 moles. (And we only have 1.56)

As we determine the limiting reactant we continue to the products:

1 mol of O₂ can produce 2 moles of H₂O₂

Then 1.56 moles of O₂ will produce (1.56 . 2) = 3.125 moles

We convert the moles to mass: 3.125 mol . 34 g/mol= 106.25 g

That's the 100% yield or it can be called theoretical yield.

Percent yield = (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100

(100g / 106.25 g) . 100 = 94.1 %

3 0
3 years ago
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