<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Higher velocity of particles
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
The diffusion rate is determined by a variety of factors which includes;
- Temperature such that the higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the particles will have, so they will move and mix more quickly and the diffusion rate will be high.
- Concentration gradient such that the greater the difference in concentration, the quicker the rate of diffusion.
- Higher velocity of particles increases the diffusion rate as this means more kinetic energy by the particles and hence the particles will mix and move faster, thus higher diffusion rate.
<span>0.0165 m
The balanced equation for the reaction is
AgNO3 + MgCl2 ==> AgCl + Mg(NO3)2
So it's obvious that for each Mg ion, you'll get 1 AgCl molecule as a product. Now calculate the molar mass of AgCl, starting with looking up the atomic weights.
Atomic weight silver = 107.8682
Atomic weight chlorine = 35.453
Molar mass AgCl = 107.8682 + 35.453 = 143.3212 g/mol
Now how many moles were produced?
0.1183 g / 143.3212 g/mol = 0.000825419 mol
So we had 0.000825419 moles of MgCl2 in the sample of 50.0 ml. Since concentration is defined as moles per liter, do the division.
0.000825419 / 0.0500 = 0.016508374 mol/L = 0.016508374 m
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.0165 m</span>
The elements are listed in order of increasing the atomic number. Its the number that is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
For example
In given atomic model we can see that there are five electrons out side the nucleus it means this atomic model is of that element which have atomic number 5 and it is boron.
It has 5 electron 5 proton and 6 neutrons.
It means its atomic number is five and mass number is 5+6 = 11
