Answer:
B. a decrease in the number of pathogens in the body
Explanation:
White blood cell includes immune cell like monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, etc. These cells are responsible for fighting with the pathogens or foreign molecules and eliminate them from the body.
So when any pathogens get enter in the body these cell kills those pathogen and protect us from them. Therefore the decrease in the number of pathogens in the body is a direct indication that the white blood cells in the body are working. So the right answer is B.
Answer:
this is how proteins are bound, through a series of amino acids combined in a chain
Explanation:
In the adults, the growth rate slows with age. The healing mechanism of the different cells if damaged is different than that of the younger ones. If a cartilage is damage in the adults, the chondrocytes which are still surviving secrete more extracellular matrix in order to heal the damaged cartilage. The chondrocytes cells are present in the cartilage, and they function to maintain the cellular matrix of the cartilage.
Answer: Masseter and temporalis
Explanation:
Bruxism is a condition in which the person grind or clash teeth. A person may unconsciously clench teeth when he is awake or even when they are sleeping.
It is a kind of sleep related disorder which is also associated with snoring, pause in breathing.
It can be frequent and sever and the muscles responsible for sleeping bruxism is masseter and temporalis.