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Answer: D. 19.9 g hydrogen remains.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
a) moles of
b) moles of
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of
require 1 mole of
Thus 0.0787 moles of
require=
of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
acts as the excess reagent. (10.0-0.0787)= 9.92 moles of
are left unreacted.
Mass of
Thus 19.9 g of
remains unreacted.
Answer:
Partial pressure of CO₂ is 406.9 mmHg
Explanation:
To solve the question we should apply the concept of the mole fraction.
Mole fraction = Moles of gas / Total moles
We have the total moles of the mixture, if we have the moles for each gas inside. (3.63 moles of O₂, 1.49 moles of N₂ and 4.49 moles of CO₂)
Total moles = 3.63 mol O₂ + 1.49 mol N₂ + 4.49 mol CO₂ = 9.61 moles
To determiine the partial pressure of CO₂ we apply
Mole fraction of CO₂ → mol of CO₂ / Total moles = P. pressure CO₂ / Total P
Partial pressure of CO₂ = (mol of CO₂ / Total moles) . Total pressure
We replace values: (4.49 moles / 9.61 moles) . 871 mmHg = 406.9 mmHg
Answer:
Option C. 1.60x10^26 molecules
Explanation:
Avogadro's hypothesis proved that that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.
From the above, we understood that 1 mole of CCl4 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.
If 1 mole of CCl4 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules,
then, 265 moles of CCl4 will contain = 265 x 6.02x10^23 = 1.60x10^26 molecules
From the calculation made above, 265 moles of CCl4 contains 1.60x10^26 molecules.
Electronegativity of boron is the highest in the group and it will form covalent bonds in all his combinations.
The rest of the group will form bonds with intermediate nature between covalent and ions bods in their respective compounds, with thallium (Tl) behaving most close to a metal.
Moreover boron have a very high melting points (around 2200 °C) while in the boron cristal the chemical bonds are directed in space, similar with carbon suggesting his nature as a non-metal.
Other elements form the group Al, Ga, In, Tl have lower melting points 660, 30, 157 and 304 °C, respectively. Also in the elemental state, they have metallic characteristics: metalic luster, ductility, high electrical and thermal conductivity.