Chlorine= 35.5 +35.3= 71 a.m.u.
Answer:
The correct answer is due to the difference in pressure inside and outside the bottle.
Explanation:
Liquids have melting and boiling points that depend on pressure and temperature. The pressure inside the bottle is higher than the pressure outside. This causes the melting point to drop, making the liquid freeze at a lower temperature than if it were at atmospheric pressure, and therefore has a lower temperature than it would freeze at atmospheric pressure. When the bottle is uncovered, the liquid becomes an atmospheric pressure, and due to the temperature acquired when the bottle was closed the liquid freezes.
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Molar mass:
KCl = 74.55 g/mol
KClO3 = 122. 55 g/mol
<span>Calculation of the mass of KClO3 :</span>
<span>2 KClO3 = 2 KCl + 3 O2</span>
2* 122.55 g KClO3 ------------------ 2 * 74.55 g KCl
mass KClO3 ?? --------------------- 25.6 g KCl
mass KClO3 = 25.6 * 2 * 122.55 / 2 * 74.55
mass KClO3 = 6274.56 / 149.1
mass = 42.082 g of KClO3
Therefore:
1 mole KClO3 ---------------------- 122.55 g
?? moles KClO3 ------------------- 42.082 g
moles KClO3 = 42.082 * 1 / 122.55
moles KClO3 = 42.082 / 122.55
=> 0.343 moles of KClO3
Answer C
hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
2 HCl(g) + Mg(s) → MgCl₂(s) + H₂(g)
Let's calculate the quantity of mole of produced hydrogen with the Ideal Gases Law
P . V = n . R .T
2.19 atm . 6.82L = n . 0.082 . 308K
(2.19 atm . 6.82L) / (0.082 . 308K) = n
0.591 mol = n
1 mol of H₂ gas came from 2 mol of hydrochloric, so, 0.591 mol came from the double of mole
0.591 .2 = 1.182 mole of acid.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.45 g/m
1.182 mole are (36.45 g/m . 1.182g ) contained in 43.1 g
Density HCl = HCl mass / HCl volume
0,118 g/mL = 43.1 g / HCl volume
43.1 g / 0.118 g/mL = 365.3 mL (HCl volume)
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