Answer:
E B D
Step-by-step explanation:
E B and D are true, all the other statements are false
Answer:
<em>4.88</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
Recall that for all t,
cos²(t) + sin²(t) = 1
Now,
x = 5 cos(t) - 7 ⇒ (x + 7)/5 = cos(t)
y = 5 sin(t) + 9 ⇒ (y - 9)/5 = sin(t)
so that substituting into the identity above, we get
((x + 7)/5)² + ((y - 9)/5)² = 1
which we can rewrite as
(x + 7)²/25 + (y - 9)²/25 = 1
(x + 7)² + (y - 9)² = 25
and this is the equation of a circle centered at (-7, 9) with radius 5.
If we represent Tobin's speed as x, we can write her opponent's speed as
x-2 (since Tobin is 2 more than them). In addition, since it's in miles per hour, and 45 minutes is 3/4 of an hour, we can say that 3/4ths of her speed in miles per hour is how long the race is, so (3/4)(x-2)=distance of race. In addition, since it only took Tobin 30 minutes, and 30 minutes is half an hour, x/2 (half of her miles per hour) is the length of the race, so (3/4)(x-2)=(1/2)x. Expanding it, we get 3x/4-6/4=x/2. Subtracting x/2 (or 2x/4) from both sides, we get x/4-6/4=0 and by adding 6/4 to both sides we get x/4=6/4. Multiplying 4 to both sides, we get that x=6=Tobin's speed in miles per hour