Oxygen<span>, </span>sulfur<span>, </span>nitrogen<span>, and </span>hydrogen<span>.
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The answer is C. This is because the other choices involve experiences
(most during childhood a significant phase in humans
development) that are environmental factors that impact on the human personality.
In choice C, there is little development since its adulthood phase and on the other hand, refusing to display warmth and emotion is
not an experience.
I think the answer is oxygen, but not 100% sure
The probability of transmitting both traits to his son is Zero. This is because the son has one X chromosome and one Y chromosome (XX), therefore since the traits are linked to the X chromosomes, it means the son will only be a carrier but will not show the trait phenotypically.