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Nina [5.8K]
2 years ago
5

At a dairy farm the ratio of adult milking cows to young calves was 9:2. If there were 234 adult milking cows at the farm, how m

any young calves were there?
Mathematics
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

52 young calves

Step-by-step explanation:

At a dairy farm the ratio of adult milking cows to young calves was 9:2. If there were 234 adult milking cows at the farm, how many young calves were there?

The ration is given as:

adult milking cows to young calves

= 9 : 2

= 234 : x

= 9/2 = 234/x

x = Number of young calves

Cross Multiply

9 × x = 2 × 234

= x = 2 × 234/9

x = 468/9

x = 52

Hence, the number of young calves on the farm is 52.

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Each morning, Hungry Harry eats some eggs. On any given morning, the number of eggs he eats is equally likely to be 1, 2, 3, 4,
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

Mean = 35

Variance = 291.7

Step-by-step explanation:

Data provided in the question:

X : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

All the data are independent

Thus,

The mean for this case will be given as:

Mean, E[X] = \frac{\textup{Sum of all the observations}}{\textup{Total number of observations}}

or

 E[X] = \frac{\textup{1+2+3+4+5+6}}{\textup{6}}

or

E[X] = 3.5

For 10 days, Mean = 3.5 × 10 = 35

And,

variance = E[X²] - ( E[X] )²

Now, for this case of independent value,

E[X²] = \frac{1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+6^2}{\textup{6}}

or

E[X²] = \frac{1+4+9+16+25+36}{\textup{6}}

or

E[X²] = \frac{91}{\textup{6}}

or

E[X²] = 15.167

Therefore,

variance = E[X²] - ( E[X] )²

or

variance = 15.167 - 3.5²

or

Variance = 2.917

For 10 days = Variance × Days²

= 2.917 × 10²

= 291.7

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3 years ago
Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through
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This one was though, but I think it might be y= -1/12x - 53/12.

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Person A can make a cupcake in 5 minutes, Person B can make a cupcake in 9 minutes. In total they made 168 cupcakes. How many cu
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

Person A made 108 cupcakes and person B made 60 cupcakes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Person A makes 1 cupcake in 5 minutes.

Say in x minutes A makes : \frac{x}{5} cupcakes

Person B makes 1 cupcake in 9 minutes.

Say in x minutes B makes : \frac{x}{9} cupcakes

Total cupcakes prepared by A and B in x minutes = 168

\frac{x}{5}+\frac{x}{9}=168

\frac{14x}{45}=168

x=\frac{168\times 45}{14}=540

So, cupcakes made by A = \frac{540}{5}=108

Cupcakes made by B = \frac{540}{9}=60

Person A made 108 cupcakes and person B made 60 cupcakes.

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A small plane took 3 hours to fly 960 km from Ottawa to Halifax with a tail wind. On the return trip, flying into the wind, the
Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

  • Wind speed: \rm 40\; km \cdot h^{-1}.
  • Speed of the plane in still air: \rm 320\; km \cdot h^{-1}.

Step-by-step explanation:

This problem involves two unknowns:

  • wind speed, and
  • speed of the plane in still air.

Let the speed of the wind be x \rm \; km \cdot h^{-1}, and the speed of the plane in still air be y\rm \; km \cdot h^{-1}. It takes at least two equations to find the exact solutions to a system of two variables.

Information in this question gives two equations:

  • It takes the plane three hours to travel \rm 960\; km from Ottawa to with a tail wind (that is: at a ground speed of x + y.)
  • It takes the plane four hours to travel \rm 960\; km from Halifax back to Ottawa while flying into the wind (that is: at a ground speed of -x + y.)

Create a two-by-two system out of these two equations:

\left\{ \begin{aligned}&3(x + y) = 960 && (1) \\ &4(-x + y) = 960 && (2) \end{aligned}\right..

There can be many ways to solve this system. The approach below avoids multiplying large numbers as much as possible.

Note that this system is equivalent to

\left\{ \begin{aligned}&4 \times 3 (x + y) = 4\times960 && 4 \times (1) \\ &3\times 4(-x + y) = 3\times 960 && 3 \times (2) \end{aligned}\right..

\left\{ \begin{aligned}&12 x + 12y = 4\times960 && 4 \times (1) \\ &- 12x + 12y = 3\times 960 && 3 \times (2) \end{aligned}\right..

Either adding or subtracting the two equations will eliminate one of the variables. However, subtracting them gives only 1 \times 960 on the right-hand side. In comparison, adding them will give 7 \times 960, which is much more complex to evaluate. Subtracting the second equation (3 \times (2)) from the first (4 \times (1)) will give the equation

(12 - (-12) x = 1 \times 960.

24 x = 960.

x = 40.

Substitute x back into either equation (1) or (2) of the original system. Solve for y to obtain y = 320.

In other words,

  • Wind speed: \rm 40\; km \cdot h^{-1}.
  • Speed of the plane in still air: \rm 320\; km \cdot h^{-1}.
3 0
3 years ago
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