Description of motion has to refer to the change in distance over a certain amount of time, or balanced forces
Answer:
t = 3.0s
Explanation:
U = 2.0m/s , V = 0 (stop) , S = 3m , t =?
From V^2 - U^2 = 2aS
=) a = -4/6 = -0.667m/s^2
Now again by V-U = at
We have t = -U/a = 2/0.667 = 3s
Required time is t = 3.0s
Answer:
Vf = 210 [m/s]
Av = 105 [m/s]
y = 2205 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the following formula of kinematics.
where:
Vf = final velocity [m/s]
Vo = initial velocity = 0 (released from the rest)
g = gravity acceleration = 10 [m/s²]
t = time = 21 [s]
Vf = 0 + (10*21)
Vf = 210 [m/s]
Note: The positive sign for the gravity acceleration means that the object is falling in the same direction of the gravity acceleration (downwards)
The average speed is defined as the sum of the final speed plus the initial speed divided by two. (the initial velocity is zero)
Av = (210 + 0)/2
Av = 105 [m/s]
To calculate the distance we must use the following equation of kinematics
44100 = 20*y
y = 2205 [m]
Melting: as mantle material rise toward the divergent plate boundary the pressure is reduced which causes melting
Answer:
The impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the first cart, m₁ = 2 kg
initial speed of the first car, u₁ = 3 m/s
mass of the second cart, m₂ = 4 kg
initial speed of the second cart, u₂ = 0
Let the final speed of both carts = v, since they stick together after collision.
Apply the principle of conservation of momentum to determine v
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
2 x 3 + 0 = v(2 + 4)
6 = 6v
v = 1 m/s
Impulse is given by;
I = ft = mΔv = m(
The impulse exerted by the first cart on the second cart is given;
I = 2 (3 -1 )
I = 4 N.s
The impulse exerted by the second cart on the first cart is given;
I = 4(0-1)
I = - 4 N.s (equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the impulse exerted by the first).
Therefore, the impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.
