The bar magnet and the electromagnet act identical. The difference being a electromagnet is a coil of wire that has a power source connect to both ends, this energizes the coil with an electromagnetic field.
Answer:
a) 145.6kgm^2
b) 158.4kg-m^2/s
c) 0.76rads/s
Explanation:
Complete qestion: a) the rotational inertia of the merry-go-round about its axis of rotation
(b) the magnitude of the angular momentum of the child, while running, about the axis of rotation of the merry-go-round and
(c) the angular speed of the merry-go-round and child after the child has jumped on.
a) From I = MK^2
I = (160Kg)(0.91m)^2
I = 145.6kgm^2
b) The magnitude of the angular momentum is given by:
L= r × p The raduis and momentum are perpendicular.
L = r × mc
L = (1.20m)(44.0kg)(3.0m/s)
L = 158.4kg-m^2/s
c) The total moment of inertia comprises of the merry- go - round and the child. the angular speed is given by:
L = Iw
158.4kgm^2/s = [145kgm^2 + ( 44.0kg)(1.20)^2]
w = 158.6/208.96
w = 0.76rad/s
Here it is an application of Newton's III law
as we know by Newton's III law that every action has equal and opposite reaction
So here as we know that two boys jumps off the boat with different forces
from front side of the boat the boy jumps off with force 45 N which means as per Newton's III law if boy has a force of 45 N in forward direction then he must apply a reaction force on the boat in reverse direction of same magnitude
So boat must have an opposite force on front end with magnitude 45 N
Now similar way we can say
from back side of the boat the boy jumps off with force 60 N which means as per Newton's III law if boy has a force of 60 N in backward direction then he must apply a reaction force on the boat in reverse direction of same magnitude
So boat must have an opposite force on front end with magnitude 60 N
So here net force due to both jump on the boat is given by



so boat will have net force F = 15 N in forward direction due to both jumps
Ok so if each side is 4.53 cm, we can multiply 4.53 x 4.53 x 4.53 to get the volume (since v= l x w x h). Density equals mass/volume, so
519 g/4.53 cm
114.57 g/cm^3 (since none of the units cancel)
From the above reaction the temperature of the surroundings will increase.