Humans affect the levels of air pollution by using natural resources and

Which of these are most likely to occur along a transform boundary?

Murljashka [212]

A earthquakes because the plates will suddenly shift quickly or gring quickly causing the ground to move because of the tectonic plates.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If the molecule could move upward without colliding with other molecules, then how high would it go before coming to rest? Give

tankabanditka [31]

The maximum height at which nitrogen molecule will go before coming to rest is 14 kilometers.

Given:

The nitrogen gas molecule with a temperature of 330 Kelvins is released from Earth's surface to travel upward.

To find:

The maximum height of a nitrogen molecule when released from the Earth's surface before coming to rest.

Solution:

The maximum height attained by nitrogen gas molecule = h
The temperature of nitrogen gas particle = T = 330 K

The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is given by:

$K.E=\frac{3}{2}K_bT\\\\K.E=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.38\times 10^{-23} J/K\times 330 K\\\\K.E=6.381\times 10^{-21} J$

The nitrogen molecule at its maximum height will have zero kinetic energy as all the kinetic energy will get converted into potential energy

The potential energy at height h = $P.E = 6.381\times 10^{-21} J$
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.0134 g/mol
Mass of nitrogen gas molecule = m

$m= \frac{ 28.0134 g/mol}{6.022\times 10^{23} mol^{-1}}=4.652\times 10^{-23} g\\\\1g=0.001kg\\\\m=4.652\times 10^{-23}\times 0.001 kg\\\\=4.652\times 10^{-26} kg$

The acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s^2
The maximum height attained by nitrogen gas molecule = h
The potential energy is given by:

$P.E=mgh$

$6.381\times 10^{-21} J=4.652\times 10^{-26} kg\times 9.8 m/s^2\times h\\\\h=\frac{6.381\times 10^{-21} J}{4.652\times 10^{-26} kg\times 9.8 m/s^2}\\\\h=13,996.6 m\\\\1 m = 0.001 km\\\\h=13,996.6 m=h=13,996.6\times 0.001 k m\\\\=13.9966 km \approx 14 km$

The maximum height at which nitrogen molecule will go before coming to rest is 14 kilometers.

Learn more about the average kinetic energy of gas particles here:

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6 0

2 years ago

If a substance is not able to be separated by physical means but is able to be separated by chemical means, it is a(n)

fenix001 [56]

A compound is a substance that consists of 2 or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion.

Compounds can be broken down ijt0 simple substances by chemical means but, elements cannot.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the volume at stp of 720.0 ml of a gas collected at 20.0 °c and 3.00 atm pressure?

MArishka [77]

Combined gas law is
PV/T = K (constant)

P = Pressure
V = Volume
T = Temperature in Kelvin

For two situations, the combined gas law can be applied as,
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

P₁ = 3.00 atm P₂ = standard pressure = 1 atm
V₁ = 720.0 mL T₂ = standard temperature = 273 K
T₁ = (273 + 20) K = 293 K

By substituting,
3.00 atm x 720.0 mL / 293 K = 1 atm x V₂ / 273 K
V₂ = 2012.6 mL

hence the volume of gas at stp is 2012.6 mL

5 0

3 years ago

What role does valence electrons play in reactivity for an element?

kirza4 [7]

Explanation:

The valence electrons within an atom is the number of electrons in its outermost shell.

These electrons are used by an atom to react with one another. They determine the extent to which an atom is ready to combine either by losing, gaining or sharing these electrons.

Every atom desires to have a completely filled outermost shell.
Only the elements in group 8 have a complete octet.
The need to attain stability is driven by the number of electrons in their valence shell.
Therefore, some atoms are very reactive.
Those needing one electrons to complete their octet and also those that must lose one electron are very reactive.

4 0

3 years ago