The reduction in
long-run average and marginal costs arising from an increase in size of
an operating unit (a factory or plant, for example). Economics of scale
can be internal to an organization (cost reduction due to technological
and management factors) or external (cost reduction due to the effect of
technology in an industry).
Answer:
$45,000 revenue to be recorded
Explanation:
If the seller is purchasing the goods and service from customer at fair value of those goods, so will account for that purchase as separate transaction.
Computing overpayment as:
Overpayment = Amount paid - Fair value
where
Amount paid is $10,000
Fair value is $7,000
So,
Overpayment - $10,000 - $7,000
Overpayment = $3,000
Now,
Computing the Net revenue which should be recorded as:
Net revenue = Sale amount - Overpayment
where
Sale amount is $48,000
Overpayment is $3,000
So,
Net revenue = $48,000 - $3,000
Net revenue = $45,000
Answer:
Monopolist : Output at MR = MC; corresponding point at demand (AR) curve gives price.
Explanation:
Monopoly is a market structure having a single seller.
Monopolies have usual downward sloping demand curve, depicting price - demand inverse relationship. This 'falling price' case also makes monopoly Marginal Revenue curve usually lie down below its demand i.e Average Revenue Curve. Marginal cost is usually U shaped.
Monopoly producer chooses its equilibrium production quantity where : Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost. The equilibrium price is determined at the price of corresponding equilibrium output, on the demand (average revenue) curve.
Geography, cultural and social factors, economic conditions, and political and legal factors are the four parts of the international business environment
Answer:
Brief summary of the case:
The case deals about the evolution of kindle by Company A. When the company decided to introduce kindle, its price was $399 in 2007. Company A understood that to be successful against the huge competitors, kindle must be priced low. It must be highly reliable, many features and elegance must be provided in the design of kindle. "Company A- designed kindle in State C where the research and development expertise is available.
Market research firm "IS," estimated that the manufacturing cost of kindle is about $185. The expensive components of the kindle are the display used in the Electronic ink technology and wireless cord. Company A contracted with Country C's company to produce the display. A manufacturer in Continent A produced a wireless cord of $13. Many components were contracted to the different countries to reduce the cost of the kindle to be competitive. Now, kindle became the competitor to the massive companies.
Determine if the company has decided to manufacture all the components of Electronic reader K in Country U:
If Company had decided to manufacture all the components in Country U, then it would have been more expensive. Company A cannot sell that at an affordable price. Increase in the cost of the components would increase the overall cost of the Electronic reader K. The most important strategy of Company A is to minimize the cost of the product to increase the number of sales.
Increase in the manufacturing cost will dilute their competitive advantage and it increases the cost of the product. It will lower the sales and the buyers would prefer to use the competitors' products, which are cheaper.
Determine if the company has decided to manufacture all the components of Tablet F in Country U:
It would be expensive if they decide to manufacture the components in Country U. It will not affect the sales number like Electronic reader K. as Tablet F is multipurpose. People will prefer quality and specifications than price.
Conclusion:
Manufacturing in Country U would be expensive and it increases the overall cost of the product. It would affect sales of the products.
