Vacuum gage connected to a chamber reads 35 kpa at a location where the atmospheric pressure is 92 kpa then the absolute pressure in the chamber and express is 57kpa
Gauge pressure is the pressure relative to atmospheric pressure. Gauge pressure is positive for pressures above atmospheric pressure, and negative for pressures and absolute pressure is the sum of gauge pressure and atmospheric pressure
Here to find absolute pressure atmospheric pressure=92kpa and vacuum gage=35 kpa
Pabsolute pressure=Patmospehric pressure - Pvaccume
92-35=57kpa
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Answer:
a measure of concentration equal to the gram equivalent weight per liter of solution.
Explanation:
Gram equivalent weight is the measure of the reactive capacity of a molecule. The solute's role in the reaction determines the solution's normality. Normality is also known as the equivalent concentration of a solution.
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Answer: Boiling chips provide surfaces on which bubbles can form as the liquid boils.
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Answer:
When the Earth rotates on its axis, it prevents air currents from going in a straight line to the north and the south from the equator. It results in one of the effects of rotation of the Earth: the Coriolis Effect.
Answer:
Mostly Para
Explanation:
First, let's assume that the molecule is the toluene (A benzene with a methyl group as radical).
Now the nitration reaction is a reaction in which the nitric acid in presence of sulfuric acid, react with the benzene molecule, to introduce the nitro group into the molecule. The nitro group is a relative strong deactiviting group and is metha director, so, further reactions that occur will be in the metha position.
Now, in this case, the methyl group is a weak activating group in the molecule of benzene, and is always ortho and para director for the simple fact that this molecule (The methyl group) is a donor of electrons instead of atracting group of electrons. Therefore for these two reasons, when the nitration occurs,it will go to the ortho or para position.
Now which position will prefer to go? it's true it can go either ortho or para, however, let's use the steric hindrance principle. Although the methyl group it's not a very voluminous and big molecule, it still exerts a little steric hindrance, and the nitro group would rather go to a position where no molecule is present so it can attach easily. It's like you have two doors that lead to the same place, but in one door you have a kid in the middle and the other door is free to go, you'll rather pass by the door which is free instead of the door with the kid in the middle even though you can pass for that door too. Same thing happens here. Therefore the correct option will be mostly para.
