Answer:
E) The rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant.
Explanation:
Give the characteristic of a first order reaction having only one reactant.
A) The rate of the reaction is not proportional to the concentration of the reactant.
B) The rate of the reaction is proportional to the square of the concentration of the reactant.
C) The rate of the reaction is proportional to the square root of the concentration of the reactant.
D) The rate of the reaction is proportional to the natural logarithm of the concentration of the reactant.
E) The rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant.
Answer:
Explanation:
We can use the Noyes-Whitney equation to calculate the rate of dissolution.
Data:
D = 1.75 × 10⁻⁷ cm²s⁻¹
A = 2.5 × 10³ cm²
Cₛ = 0.35 mg/mL
C = 2.1 × 10⁻⁴ mg/mL
d = 1.25 µm
Calculations:
Cₛ - C = (0.35 - 2.1 × 10⁻⁴) mg·cm⁻³ = 0.350 mg·cm⁻³
d = 1.25 µm = 1.25 × 10⁻⁶ m = 1.25 × 10⁻⁴ cm
Answer:
a
Explanation:
the solution is extremely acidic and will dissolve the zinc rod
It would be in the fourth shell.
Answer:
E 1: cyclohexene
Explanation:
This reaction is an example of the dehydration of cyclic alcohols. The reaction proceeds in the following steps;
1) The first step of the process is the protonation of the cyclohexanol by the acid. This now yields H2O^+ attached to the cyclohexane ring.
2) the water molecule, which a good leaving group now leaves yielding a carbocation. This now leaves a cyclohexane carbocation which is highly reactive.
3) A water molecule now abstracts a proton from the carbon adjacent to the carbocation leading to the formation of cyclohexene and the regeneration of the acid catalyst. This is an E1 mechanism because it proceeds via a carbocation intermediate and not a concerted transition state, hence the answer.
