D. <span>In root-tip wedging, plant roots get into cracks, grow, and break apart the rocks.</span>
Explanation:
1. Since the Lions are the predator and Gazelles are the prey therefore a predator-prey relationship exists between them. The predator-prey relation is also associated with the food chain in an ecosystem. If the number of prey is reduced then there are chances that the number of a predator will also be reduced but
2. The Lion is not just the predator of Gazelle but other animals also like deer therefore they can shift their resource of food from gazelles to another organism.
3.The change of the ecosystem will change the population of the predator as the population are adapted to grow in a particular ecosystem and change of population could reduce the population of a predator.
Answer:
1.Temperature
2.Moisture
3. PH: acidic or basic concentration
Explanation:
Different microorganism grow at different temperature. For example, many human-disease-causing microbes have an optimum temperature of 37C, and most of the bacteria do not grow at temperature higher than 45C. This means that any temperature lower than 45C will favor the growth of certain bacteria while higher temperature may cause death or reduction in the population of most. Hence, the effect of temperature on these organisms.
Water is required to dissolve the cell substances in microorganism just like higher animals. while some can survive under an extremely dry condition, most can't and this could result in death or reduction in population.
PH, a measure of the hydrogen concentration in a solution for most microorganism is between 6-8, too much of acid or base could disrupt the activities of these organisms and a maintained range ensure an optimal survival.
They can grow tall, 60 cm plus
Bacteria perform important functions in the soil, decomposing organic residues from enzymes released into the soil. Each functional bacteria group plays a role in recycling soil nutrients.