Explanation:
Modeling crustal deformation is a very important process that helps to study plate interaction that clearly can be used to predict the likelihood of an earthquake.
Earthquake is a sudden displacement or movement with the earth that transmits elastic energy.
- Earthquakes can have shallow or deep focus depending on their location and the terrain.
- Movement on the earth are mostly noticeable along plate margins.
- This results in a world-wide movement of the broken slabs of the earth moving on the weak asthenosphere.
- It is impossible to go deep within the lithosphere to identify unstable earth.
- The uneven distribution of stress is very important in this process.
- As plate moves, the lithosphere deforms creating stresses in some area and relieving other places of stress.
- Continuous collection of stress data using strain mapping gives important parameters that can be modeled.
- Areas with high amount of stress and more movement have the highest tendency of producing earthquakes.
- A computer model is used to carry out this prediction.
- Some other factors contributes to the rapid movement but stress are by far the most important of all.
- By this, we can easily and readily hypothesize the causes of an earthquake and possible measures to mitigate it.
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Answer:
Initial rate method
Explanation:
The initial rate of the reaction is dictated by the different concentrations of one reactant, while other reactants remain constant.
Answer:
<em> = 0.2 mL.</em>
Explanation:
Given a 0.5 M solution of NaOH as stock solution, 10.0mL of 0.010M can be prepared via dilution with distilled water, by using the formula:
where C1 and V1 are initial concentration and volume respectively; same as C2 & V2 for fina.
Let C1 = 0.5M, V2 = ?
C2 = 0.010M; V2 = 10mL
⇒Volume of stock solution to be diluted, V2
= 
× 0.010
<em> = 0.2 mL.</em>
Glasswares used would be pipette (for smaller volume experiment) and measuring cylinder. 0.2mL would be measured and then made upto the 10mL mark of the measuring cylinder.
I hope this was a detailed explanation given the missing details of "Trial 1" in the question.
Answer: AIP
There are two types of substances mixture and pure substance. Mixture has NO chemical formula and a pure substance has a chemical formula. There are two types of pure substances, elements (mono atomic and molecular) and compounds ( covalent and ionic).
Ionic compounds do not exist in independent molecular form. They form three dimensional crystal lattice, in which each ion is surrounded by oppositely charged ion. so the ratio of ion is called the formula unit
