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3 years ago

Which of the following will increase the number of collisions without changing the energy of reactant molecules?

Chemistry

1 answer:

natulia [17]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:increasing the concentration of reactants

Explanation:

Collision is the phenomenon in which the reactant molecules come to nearest closness,as a result the reactants are converted into products.

Now the number of effective collision is directly proportional to the number of reactants added..

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DOES a single population have a lot of genetic diversity in it when it is always reproducing together?

mafiozo [28]

All people are genetically unique compared to their parents due to different genetic combinations, even twins a genetically different

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An aqueous solution of a certain chemical is found to boil at 104.5 oC. At what temperature is this solution likely to freeze? T

xeze [42]

Answer:

16.4 °C

Explanation:

Boiling point elevation is the phenomenon in which the boiling point of a solvent will increase when another compound is added to it; meaning that athe resultant solution has a higher boiling point than its pure solvent.

Using the ebullioscopic constant,

ΔT = m * i * Kb

Where,

Δ T is the temperature difference between the boiling point of the solution, Temp.f and boiling point of the pure solvent, Temp.i

Kb is the ebulliscope factor of water = 0.510 °C.kg/mol

i is the van hoffs number = 1

m is the molality in mol/kg.

Calculating the molality of the solution,

Temp.i = 100°C

Temp.f = 104.5 °C

= 4.5/(1*0.510)

= 8.8235 mol/kg

Freezing point depression is defined as the decrease in the freezing point of a solvent on the addition of a solute.

Using the same equation, but kf = 1.86 °C.kg/mol

ΔT = m * i * Kf

Temp.i = freezing point of water = 0°C

Temp.f = (8.8235*1.86) - 0

= 16.412 °C

Freezing point of the solution = 16.4 °C

3 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are in 57.5 liters of xenon gas at STP

TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table
Moles
STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 57.5 L Xe at STP

[Solve] atoms Xe

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 57.5 \ L \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{22.4 \ L \ Xe})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe}{1 \ mol \ Xe})$
[DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 1.54583 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Xe$

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

1.54583 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe ≈ 1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

4 0

3 years ago

What is the mass, in grams, of 50.0L of N2 at STP?

vodka [1.7K]

Hey there!:

Molar mass N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol

28.0134 g ------------------- 22.4 L (at STP )

mass N₂ -------------------- 50.0 L

mass N₂ = 50.0 x 28.0134 / 22.4

mass N₂ = 1400.67 / 22.4

mass N₂ = 62.529 g

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

Wear _______________________ when handling batteries, because they can explode or leak.

Basile [38]

The answer is: b. Safety glasses and acid-resistant gloves.

Battery acid (sulfuric acid) has pH = 0.

Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong acid, it means that the solution of sufuric acid is more acidic (pH<7) than water (pH = 7).

Chemical dissociation of sulfuric acid in water:

H₂SO₄(aq) → 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq).

Sulfuric acid can come in contact with eyes and hands, so it is important to wear safety glasses and acid-resistant gloves.

4 0

3 years ago