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skelet666 [1.2K]
3 years ago
10

Determine the kinetic energy of an 833.0 kg roller coaster car moving at a speed of 20.0 m/s

Chemistry
1 answer:
trasher [3.6K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

166,600J

Explanation:

Kinetic energy (K.E), which is the energy due to motion of a body, can be calculated by using the formula;

K.E = 1/2 × m × v²

Where;

K.E = kinetic energy (joules)

m = mass of body (kg)

v = speed or velocity (m/s)

According to this question, the mass of the roller coaster is 833.0 kg while its velocity/speed is 20.0m/s.

K.E = 1/2 × 833 × 20²

K.E = 1/2 × 833 × 400

K.E = 1/2 × 333200

K.E = 166,600

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the roller coaster car is 166,600J.

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Yes it is a compound because mint ice cream and chocolate chips are being combined together.
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3 years ago
The number of atoms or molecules in a mole is known as the __________ constant.
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Answer: Avogrado's Constant

Explanation:

One mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ units of that substance (such as atoms, molecules, or ions). The number 6.022 × 10²³ is known as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant. The concept of the mole can be used to convert between mass and number of particles.

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six different aqueous solutions are represented in the beakers below, and there total volumes are noted. (a) which solution has
wolverine [178]

The molarity of the solutions are as follows:

  • solution B has the highest molarity
  • solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
  • solutions A and C are mixed together have a lower molarity than B
  • solution F and D will have the same molarity
  • Volume of water required to be evaporated is 8.3 mL

<h3>What is molarity of a solution?</h3>

The molarity of a solution is the amount in moles of a substance present in a given volume of solution.

From the image of the solution given:

  • solution B has the highest molarity
  • solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
  • when solutions A and C are mixed, the resulting solution have a lower molarity than B
  • solution F and D will have the same molarity after 75 mL and 50 mL of water are added to each respectively
  • the molarity of B is 12/50 = 4/16.7. Volume of water required to be evaporated = 25 - 16.7 = 8.3 mL

Therefore, the molarity of the solutions depends on the moles of substance present per given volume of solution.

Learn more about molarity at: brainly.com/question/24305514

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6 0
2 years ago
Plz help fast. Which of the following represents a chemical change? (2 points)
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

1. Decomposition of stone due to acid rain.

3. The pink color of a rose.

Explanation:

Chemical changes always end up with new products in an equation, or it has always something to do with chemicals. Physical changes on the other hand, do not result in new products and it just changes the physical properties and physical state of matter of the object.

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of O2- ions are there in 0.450 moles of aluminum oxide, Al2O3?
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

                     1.35 moles of O²⁻

                     21.6 grams of O²⁻

Explanation:

We know that the charge on Aluminium ion is +3 (i.e. Al³⁺) while, the charge on Oxide ion is -2 (i.e. O²⁻). Therefore, the overall neutral Al₂O₃ compound has 2 Al³⁺ ions and 3 O²⁻ ions. Since, we can say that,

                 1 mole of Al₂O3 contains  =  3 moles of O²⁻ ions

So,

                     0.450 moles of Al₂O₃ will have  =  X g of O²⁻

Solving for X,

                      X =  0.450 mol × 3 mol ÷ 1 mol

                     X =  1.35 moles of O²⁻

As the mass of an atom is mainly due to the presence of protons and neutrons hence, the addition of two electrons (-ve 2 shows two gained electron) to Oxygen will make a negligible change to the atomic masss of Oxygen because electron is said to be almost 1800 times lighter than proton. Hence, the ionic mass of O²⁻ will be 16 g/mol and the mass of given moles is calculated as,

                     Mass  =  Moles × Ionic Mass

                     Mass  =  1.35 mol × 16 g/mol

                    Mass  =  21.6 g

5 0
3 years ago
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