<h3>
Answer:</h3>
8CO₂
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Butane is a hydrocarbon in the homologous series known as alkane.
We are required to determine the other product produced in the combustion of butane apart from water.
- We know that the complete combustion of alkane yields carbon dioxide and water.
- Therefore, combustion of butane will yield carbon dioxide and water.
- The balanced equation for the complete combustion of butane will be;
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Answer:
5.37 L
Explanation:
To solve this problem we need to use the PV=nRT equation.
First we <u>calculate the amount of CO₂</u>, using the initial given conditions for P, V and T:
- P = 785 mmHg ⇒ 785/760 = 1.03 atm
- T = 18 °C ⇒ 18 + 273.16 = 291.16 K
1.03 atm * 4.80 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 291.16 K
We <u>solve for n</u>:
Then we use that value of n for another PV=nRT equation, where T=37 °C (310.16K) and P = 745 mmHg (0.98 atm).
- 0.98 atm * V = 0.207 mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 310.16 K
And we <u>solve for V</u>:
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