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docker41 [41]
3 years ago
10

You are given a 1.55 g mixture of calcium nitrate and calcium chloride. You dissolve this mixture in 20 mL of water and add an e

xcess of 0.300 M silver nitrate. You collect and dry the resulting precipitate and determine it has a mass of 0.535 grams. Calculate the percent calcium chloride in the original mixture.
Chemistry
1 answer:
irina [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

13.4 (w/w)% of CaCl₂ in the mixture

Explanation:

All the Cl⁻ that comes from CaCl₂ (Calcium chloride) will be precipitate in presence of AgNO₃ as AgCl.

To solve this problem we must find the moles of AgCl = Moles of Cl⁻. As 2 moles of Cl⁻ are in 1 mole of CaCl₂ we can find the moles of CaCl₂ and its mass in order to find mass percent of calcium chloride in the original mixture.

<em>Moles AgCl - Molar mass: 143.32g/mol -:</em>

0.535g * (1mol / 143.32g) = 3.733x10⁻³ moles AgCl = Moles Cl⁻

<em>Moles CaCl₂:</em>

3.733x10⁻³ moles Cl⁻ * (1mol CaCl₂ / 2mol Cl⁻) = 1.866x10⁻³ moles CaCl₂

<em>Mass CaCl₂ -Molar mass: 110.98g/mol-:</em>

1.866x10⁻³ moles CaCl₂ * (110.98g/mol) = 0.207g of CaCl₂ in the mixture

That means mass percent of CaCl₂ is:

0.207g CaCl₂ / 1.55g * 100 =

<h3>13.4 (w/w)% of CaCl₂ in the mixture</h3>
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shutvik [7]

Answer:

20.5 × 10²³ molecules of He

Explanation:

Given data:

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Number of molecules of He = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

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For 3.40 moles of He:

3.40 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

20.5 × 10²³ molecules of He

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4 years ago
Energy changes form or is transferred through the action of forces. An example of kinetic energy changing to potential energy is
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

I think answer is option no. C

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3 years ago
How many grams of c6h12o6 are in 1. 90 x 1022 molecules of c6h12o6? the molar mass of c6h12o6 is 180. 0 g/mol. avogadro's number
d1i1m1o1n [39]

5.6 × 10⁻³ g/mol of C₆H₁₂O₆ are in 1. 90 x 10²² molecules.

The mass per unit amount of a certain chemical entity is known as the molar mass (symbol M, SI unit kgmol1). The chemical entity in question should always be identified in accordance with the mole definition.

The number of atoms present in 1 mole of hydrogen is equal to  6.02 × 10²³ known as Avogadro’s number (NA).

The units of molar mass follow its definition; grams per mole. Mathematically, the defining equation of molar mass is

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180g/mol glucose has = 6.02 × 10²³

x g/mol glucose has = 1.90 × 10 ²²

To find x;

x = \frac{180.0 * 1.90 * 10^2^2}{6.02 * 10^2^3}

x = 5.6 × 10⁻³ g/mol

Therefore,  5.6 × 10⁻³ g/mol of C₆H₁₂O₆ are in 1. 90 x 10²² molecules.

Learn more about molar mass here:

brainly.com/question/837939

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
When a diprotic acid, , is titrated with , the protons on the diprotic acid are generally removed one at a time, resulting in a
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

At the second equivalent point 200 mL of NaOH is required.

Explanation:

at the first equivalent point:

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initial mmoles        y*100         y*100            -                -

final mmoles            0                0                 y*100       y*100

at the second equivalent point:

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initial mmoles        y*100         y*100            -                -

final mmoles            -                -                 y*100       y*100

at the second equivalent point we have that y*100 mmoles of NaOH or 100 mL of NaOH ir required, thus:

at the second equivalent point 200 mL of NaOH is required.

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yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

its the 3rd option.

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Explanation:

please do give me brainliest if this helped you.

thank you and have a great day :D

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