Phagocytosis is the process by which immune cells engulf and then destroy bacteria
Down syndrome is caused by the nondisjuction of the chromosome 21.
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An intron is a non-coding region of DNA. During alternative splicing, introns are removed.
- During eukaryotic transcription, a fragment of DNA (e.g., a gene) is used as a template to synthesize a complementary RNA sequence, usually a precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA).
- Subsequently, this pre-mRNA is processed by a mechanism called alternative splicing in order to produce a mature mRNA which is then used as template to synthesize a protein by a process called translation.
- During alternative splicing, non-coding regions of a gene called 'introns' are removed, where coding regions called 'exons' are spliced back together.
- If a cell transcribed and translated a gene’s intron by mistake, then additional amino acids would be inserted into the protein and therefore the resulting protein will be longer than normal.
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Answer:
Not 100% sure- Hope it helps though
Explanation:
Since codons consist of three base pairs, if, for example, only one or two base pairs are deleted, then the way the DNA is read is shifted at the place of the deletion or insertion. After the place of the mutation, ALL of the amino acids that follow will be different.
Answer:
B)
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that one possible main explanation is that a female zebra finch that chooses a mate that resembles her father is more likely to reproduce successfully.
This is due to the fact that they have seen this ornament as a symbol of the male becoming a father thus being more likely to reproduce successfully.