The cell contains many organelles which have different functions like a tiny system
The most likely explanation, for this reason, may be that eukaryotic genes often incorporate introns while prokaryotic genes do not possess such a structural arrangement.
<h3>What do you mean by Gene?</h3>
A gene may be defined as a stretch of DNA that contains genetic information that assists in the production of functional protein.
The type of protein may change when there will be a change in the codons. A eukaryotic gene contains introns that are removed during splicing and the codon that codes for specific amino acid may form.
But in prokaryotic genes, no introns are there, and no splicing mechanism will occur, which leads to the formation of different codons, and finally, an alteration in protein may clearly be observed.
Therefore, the most likely explanation, for this reason, may be that eukaryotic genes often incorporate introns while prokaryotic genes do not possess such a structural arrangement.
To learn more about Introns, refer to the link:
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All organisms share a common ancester: humans share a common ancestor with E. coli; E. coli share a common ancestor with an oak tree; humans share a common ancestor with an oak tree.
<span>If I hypothesized the two organisms shared a recent common ancestor, they I would predict that their genomes would be highly similar. For example, their genomes would contain about the same number of bases, and the base sequences (especially of protein-coding genes) would be highly identical.</span>
Answer:
RNA
Before protein synthesis, a messenger carries the genetic code from the DNA in the nucleus into the cytoplasm. The messenger is called RNA.
Explanation:
I dont have biology but i learned about this.