All categories

3 years ago

Calcium nitrate and calcium carbonate are both ionic compounds.

Chemistry

1 answer:

VladimirAG [237]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Calcium nitrate is soluble in water and dissociate into ions whereas calcium carbonate is insoluble and water and do not form ions.

Explanation:

An electrolyte is a substance which conducts electricity in molten form or when dissolved in water.

The ability of an electrolyte to conduct electricity is due the movement of charged particles called ions. The ions are of two types: negatively charged ions called anions and positively charged ions called cations.

Calcium nitrate is a soluble in water, and when dissolved in water produces two ions; negatively charged nitrate ions,NO₃⁻, and positively charged calcium ions, Ca²⁺. These ions enable it to conduct electricity.

Calcium carbonate on the other hand is insoluble in water, and thus, do not produces any ions capable of carrying current.

You might be interested in

The

Vikki [24]

2nd

Explanation:

because i guesses i guess so yeah trust your gut buddy

5 0

2 years ago

A 10-liter container has 2 moles of oxygen at a pressure of 92 kpa. The effective speed (rms) of the oxygen molecules in the gas

bezimeni [28]

The effective speed (rms) of the oxygen gas is 293.68 m/s.

<h3></h3><h3>What is Root-mean-square velocity?</h3>

Root mean square velocity is the square root of the mean of squares of the velocity of individual gas molecules

$v_{rms}=\sqrt[]{\frac{3RT}{M} }$

<em>where </em>R = universal gas constant

M = molar mass of the gas in kg/mol

T = temperature in Kelvin

According to the ideal gas law,

PV = nRT

RT = $\frac{PV}{n}$

Substitute in the rms velocity formula,

$v_{rms} = \sqrt[]{\frac{3PV}{nM} }$

P = 92 kPa, V = 10 L, n = 2 moles and M = 32 x 10⁻³ kg/mol

$v_{rms} = \sqrt[]{\frac{3\times92\times10}{2\times32\times10^-^3} }$

=293.68 m/s

Thus, the effective speed (rms) of O₂ gas is 293.68 m/s.

Learn more about Root-mean-square velocity:

brainly.com/question/15995507

#SPJ4

4 0

1 year ago

What is the molarity of 2.00 L of a solution that contains 14.6 g NaCl?

White raven [17]

Answer: The molarity of the solution is 0.125 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

$Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}$

where,

n = moles of solute

$V_s$ = volume of solution in L

moles of $NaCl$ = $\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{14.6g}{58.5g/mol}=0.250mol$

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

$Molarity=\frac{0.250mol}{2.00L}=0.125M$

Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.125 M

8 0

3 years ago

How many grams of H 2O are produced from 28.8 g of O 2? (Molar Mass of H 2O = 18.02 g) (Molar Mass of O 2=32.00 g) 4 NH 3 (g) +

krek1111 [17]

Answer: 13.9 g of $H_2O$ will be produced from the given mass of oxygen

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

$\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}$

$\text{Moles of} O_2=\frac{28.8g}{32.00g/mol}=0.900moles$

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$4NIO_2(g)+7O_2(g)\rightarrow 4NO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)$

According to stoichiometry :

7 moles of $O_2$ produce = 6 moles of $H_2O$

Thus 0.900 moles of $O_2$ will produce = $\frac{6}{7}\times 0.900=0.771moles$ of $H_2O$

Mass of $H_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.771moles\times 18.02g/mol=13.9g$

Thus 13.9 g of $H_2O$ will be produced from the given mass of oxygen

5 0

3 years ago

19) The nuclear symbol of helium,

Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

Alpha particle

Explanation:

The helium symbol is also used to represent he alpha particles.

For example:

The americium with atomic wight 224 undergo alpha decay and produce

₉₃Np²³⁷ . The alpha particle emitted is also called helium nuclei. During this decay some gamma radiations also produce as a byproduct.

₉₅Am²²⁴ → ₉₃Np²³⁷ + ₂He⁴

Properties of alpha radiation:

Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number 4 less than and atomic number 2 less than the starting atom.

Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.

These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.

These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.

These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.

4 0

3 years ago