Answer:
The bullwhip effect happens when retailers or other members of the supply chain overestimate a sudden increase in demand, and this causes a chain reaction in all the other participants of the supply chain that start requesting higher quantities of goods or materials for production. E.g. the fidget spinner was a very popular fad and its producers probably didn't anticipate how large the demand would be. Once the product became extremely popular, everyone wanted to sell fidget spinners. This caused an increase in the order quantities of all the supply chain. Once the fad faded out, all this momentum stopped and many stores, distributors, wholesalers, and even factories were left with huge unsold stocks of fidget spinners.
When the supply chain is well coordinated, there is little chance for some retailers or distributors to over react and want more product just in case. If your supply is guaranteed, then it would take some extraordinary increase in demand to make you want to increase your purchase orders. But if your supply chain is not well coordinated, you might fear that you will lose a lot of sales and other competitors will make them. Then you get anxious and start ordering large quantities.
Answer:
Option C is correct
Explanation:
This means an increase in actual price would make quantity aggregate supply curve to shift to the right.
Answer:
The correct answer is False.
Explanation:
The amortization operation consists of regularly distributing the repayment of the principal (C0), together with the interest accrued throughout the life of the loan. The periodic payments made by the borrower are therefore intended to reimburse, extinguish or amortize the initial capital. This justifies the name of the depreciation transaction and the depreciation terms that are usually assigned to these payments.
<h2>
Behavioral view point is pertaining to the motivation and encouragement of employees towards achievements.</h2>
Explanation:
Initially the organization was
- concentrating only on the productivity of the employee
- lost focus on motivating employees
- not providing much "employee-friendly" atmosphere
Later on, the "Behavioral management" theory helped the organization
- a shift from Production to leadership based work culture
- a good work environment to satisfy the employees
- Motivate to achieve good results
- Reach both individual and organization's goal
- Motivating by providing Increase in the wages
Answer:
Correct option is (d)
Explanation:
Corporate social responsibility is an initiative taken by companies to act for the benefit of the society. Since companies utilize resources from the society, it their responsibility to give back to the society in the form of charity to non governmental organizations, welfare of underprivileged and protecting the environment.
Here, though Enron was undertaking unethical means for personal benefits, it was also carrying out corporate social responsibility by donating to Houston area charities.