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Alla [95]
2 years ago
8

The Pioneer 10 spacecraft was launched in March 1972 to explore the solar system. Pioneer 10 has continued on its journey and is

now traveling beyond the solar system. Which statement best explains why Pioneer 10 continues to travel farther in space?
A: For every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force.
B: The force of the solar wind moves objects through space at a constant speed.
C: Objects in motion will remain in motion unless acted on by unbalanced forces.
Physics
2 answers:
-Dominant- [34]2 years ago
8 0
The answer is C. Because the safe craft would have had some sort of speed when it stoped accelerating it would stay at that speed because there is nothing slowing it down because it’s in space
I am Lyosha [343]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

It´s C. Balanced forces are equal and opposite forces that act on the same object. That's why they cancel out. Action-reaction forces are equal and opposite forces that act on different objects, so they don't cancel out. In fact, they often result in motion.

Explanation:

(´・ω・`)

- 0utc8st

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A child on a high dive has a mass of 40 kilograms. If the high dive is 10 meters in the air, what is the potential energy? GPE=m
saw5 [17]

Answer:

Ep = 3924 [J]

Explanation:

To calculate this value we must use the definition of potential energy which tells us that it is the product of mass by the acceleration of gravity by height.

E_{p}=m*g*h\\

where:

Ep = potential energy [J] (units of Joules)

m = mass = 40 [kg]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

h = elevation = 10 [m]

E_{p} =40*9.81*10\\E_{p} = 3924 [J]

7 0
2 years ago
An object is placed 18 cm in front of spherical mirror.if the image is formed at 4cm to the right of the mirror, calculate it's
ivolga24 [154]
1) Focal length

We can find the focal length of the mirror by using the mirror equation:
\frac{1}{f}= \frac{1}{d_o}+ \frac{1}{d_i} (1)
where 
f is the focal length
d_o is the distance of the object from the mirror
d_i is the distance of the image from the mirror

In this case, d_o = 18 cm, while d_i=-4 cm (the distance of the image should be taken as negative, because the image is to the right (behind) of the mirror, so it is virtual). If we use these data inside (1), we find the focal length of the mirror:
\frac{1}{f}= \frac{1}{18 cm}- \frac{1}{4 cm}=- \frac{7}{36 cm}
from which we find
f=- \frac{36}{7} cm=-5.1 cm

2) The mirror is convex: in fact, for the sign convention, a concave mirror has positive focal length while a convex mirror has negative focal length. In this case, the focal length is negative, so the mirror is convex.

3) The image is virtual, because it is behind the mirror and in fact we have taken its distance from the mirror as negative.

4) The radius of curvature of a mirror is twice its focal length, so for the mirror in our problem the radius of curvature is:
r=2f=2 \cdot 5.1 cm=10.2 cm
3 0
3 years ago
This is a machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Yuri [45]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

Motor

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

A motor is a machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. In motors, electric energy is converted into mechanic energy when a magnetic torque acts on a conductor that carries a current. There are different types of motors like DC and AC motors. The moving part of a motor is called the rotor while the stationary part is called stator

8 0
3 years ago
Direct tension indicators are sometimes used instead of torque wrenches to ensure that a bolt has a prescribed tension when used
natali 33 [55]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the uploaded image

Answer:

The tension on the shank is  T =8391.6 N

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

       The strain on the strain on the head is \Delta l = 0.1 mm/mm = \frac{0.1}{1000} = 0.1 *10^{-3} m/m

         The contact area is  A = 2.8 mm^2 = 2.8* (\frac{1}{1000} )^2 = 2.8*10^{-6} m^2  

Looking at the first diagram

           At  600 MPa of stress

               The strain is  0.3mm/mm

          At   450 MPa of stress

                 The strain is   0.0015 mm/mm

 To find the stress at  \Delta l we use the interpolation method

            \frac{\sigma_{\Delta l} -  \sigma_{0.0015} }{ \sigma _ {0.3} - \sigma_{0.0015} } = \frac{e_{\Delta l }  - e_{0.0015}}{e_{0.3} - e_{ 0.0015}}

Substituting values

              \frac{\sigma _{\Delta l} - 450}{600 - 450} = \frac{0.1 -0.0015}{0.3 - 0.0015}

            \sigma _{\Delta l} -450 = 49.50

             \sigma _{\Delta l} = 499.50 MPa

Generally the force on each head is mathematically represented as

              F = \sigma_{\Delta l} * A

Substituting values

             F = 499.50*10^{6} * 2.8*10^{-6}

                =1398.6N

Now the tension on the bolt shank is as a result of the force on the 6 head which is mathematically evaluated as

              T = 6 * F

                  = 6* 1398.6

              T =8391.6 N

                 

     

6 0
3 years ago
Two ropes are attached to either side of a 100.0 kg wagon as shown below. The rope on the right is pulled at an angle 40.0° rela
NikAS [45]

The acceleration of the wagon is found by applying Newton's Second Law of motion.

1. The responses for question 1 are;

  • x-component of the tension in the rope on the right is approximately <u>91.93 N</u>
  • y-component of the tension in the rope on the right is approximately <u>71.135 N</u>
  • x-component of the tension in the rope on the left is -80.0 N
  • y-component of the tension in the rope on the left is 0

2. The net force in the x-direction is approximately <u>11.93 N</u>

3. The net acceleration of the wagon in the horizontal direction is approximately <u>0.1193 m/s²</u>.

Reasons:

The given parameters are;

Mass of the wagon, m = 100.0 kg

Angle of inclination to the horizontal of the rope to the right, θ = 40.0°

Tension in the rope on the right = 120.0 N

Direction in which the rope on the left is pulled = To the west

Tension in the rope on the left = 80.0 N

1. The <em>x</em> and <em>y</em> component of the tension in the rope on the right are;

x-component = 120.0 N × cos(40.0°) ≈ <u>91.93 N</u>

y-component = 120.0 N × sin(40.0°) ≈ <u>77.135 N</u>

The <em>x</em> and <em>y</em> component of the tension in the rope on the left are;

x-component = 80.0 N × cos(180°) = <u>-80.0 N</u>

y-component = 80.0 N × sin(180°) = <u>0.0 N</u>

2. The net force in the horizontal direction, Fₓ, is found as follows;

Fₓ = The x-component of the rope on the left + The x-component of the rope on the right

Which gives;

Fₓ = 91.93 N - 80.0 N = <u>11.93 N</u>

3. The net acceleration of the block is given as follows;

According to Newton's Second Law of motion, we have;

Force in the horizontal direction, Fₓ = Mass of wagon, m × Acceleration of the wagon in the horizontal direction, aₓ

Fₓ = m × aₓ

Therefore;

\displaystyle a_x = \frac{F_x}{m}  \approx \frac{11.93 \, N}{100.0 \, kg} = \mathbf{0.1193 \ m/s^2}

  • The acceleration of the wagon in the horizontal direction, aₓ ≈ <u>0.1193 m/s²</u>.

Learn more here:

brainly.com/question/20357188

8 0
2 years ago
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