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3 years ago

NEED HELP ASAP!!! I just need to know the order

Chemistry

1 answer:

sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago

7 0

4 Movement of less dense material
3 Heating of cooler material
1 cooling of warmer material
2 movement of denser material

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Calcium Oxide will react with ammonium chloride to produce ammonia gas, water vapor, and calcium chloride. If only 16.3 g of amm

Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

%age Yield = 22.72 %

Explanation:

The balance chemical equation is as follow;

2 NH₄Cl + CaO → 2 NH₃ + CaCl₂ + H₂O

Step 1: Calculate Moles of CaO, NH₄Cl and NH₃;

CaO:

Moles = Mass / M.Mass

Moles = 112 g / 56.07 g/mol

Moles = 1.99 moles of CaO

NH₄Cl:

Moles = Mass / M.Mass

Moles = 224 g / 53.49 g/mol

Moles = 4.18 moles of NH₄Cl

NH₃:

Moles = Mass / M.Mass

Moles = 16.3 g / 17.03 g/mol

Moles = 0.95 moles of NH₃

Step 2: Calculate Limiting reagent as:

According to equation.

2 moles of NH₄Cl reacts with = 1 mole of CaO

So,

4.18 moles of NH₄Cl will react with = X moles of CaO

Solving for X,

X = 4.18 mol × 1 mol / 2 mol

X = 2.09 mol of CaO

This means that none of the given reagent is limiting reagent. They both are almost equal in number of moles.

Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Yield of NH₃ as;

According to equation.

2 moles of NH₄Cl produced = 2 moles of NH₃

So,

4.18 moles of NH₄Cl will produce = X moles of NH₃

Solving for X,

X = 4.18 mol × 2 mol / 2 mol

X = 4.18 mol of NH₃

Step 4: Calculate Percentage Yield as;

%age Yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield × 100

%age Yield = 0.95 mol / 4.18 × 100

%age Yield = 22.72 %

5 0

3 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. What is the effect of each of the following on the volume of 1 mol of an ideal gas? (a) The pressur

aksik [14]

Answer

A)The volume decreases by a factor of 4

B), the volume has increased by factor of 2

Explanation:

A)Given:

P1= 760Kpa

P2 =202Kpa

The temperature changes from37C to155C

There is increase In pressure from P1 to P2

P1= 760torr.

We need to convert to Kpa

But, 1atm= 760torr

Then 760torr 101000pa

Then 101000pa = 101Kpa

We need to convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin

T1= 37+273= 310K

But from ideal gas, we know that PV = nRT where nR is constant

Where P= pressure

V= volume

T= temperature

n = number of moles

(P1V1/T1)=(P2V2/T2)

V1/V2 = P2/P1 * T1/T2

V1/V2 = (202/101)*(310/155)

V1/V2=4

$V2= V1/4$

Therefore, the volume has decreased by factor of 4

Given:

P1= 2atm

P2 =101Kpa

The temperature changes from 305K to 32C

There is increase In pressure from P1 to P2

P1= 2atm

We need to convert to Kpa

But, 1atm= 760torr

Then 760torr 101000pa

Then 101000pa = 101Kpa

P1= 202.65kpa

We need to convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin

T2= 32+273= 305K

But from ideal gas, we know that PV = nRT

Where P= pressure

V= volume

T= temperature

n = number of moles

(P1V1/T1)=(P2V2/T2)

V1/V2 = P2/P1 * T1/T2

V1/V2 = (202/101)

V1/V2 = (101/202.65)*(305/305)

V1/V2 = 1/2

$V2=2V1$

Therefore, the volume has increased by factor of 2

4 0

3 years ago

Aluminum metal reacts with aqueous cobalt(II) nitrate to form aqueous aluminum nitrate and cobalt metal. What is the stoichiomet

Lelu [443]

Answer:

the stoichiometric coefficient for cobalt is 3

Explanation:

the unbalanced reaction would be

Co(NO₃)₂+ Al → Al(NO₃)₃ + Co

One way to solve is to build a system of linear equations for each element (or group as NO₃) , knowing that the number of atoms of each element is conserved.

For smaller reactions a quick way to solve it can be:

- First the Co as product and as reactant needs to have the same stoichiometric coefficient

- Then the Al as product and as reactant needs to have the same stoichiometric coefficient

- After that we look at the nitrates . There are 2 as reactants and 3 as products . Since the common multiple is 6 then multiply the reactant by 3 and the product by 2.

Finally the balanced equation will be

3 Co(NO₃)₂+ 2 Al → 2 Al(NO₃)₃ + 3 Co

then the stoichiometric coefficient for cobalt is 3

7 0

4 years ago

Which state of matter are particles packed tightly together and fix positions

svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

Solids.

Explanation:

In a solid object, particles are packed tightly together in fixed positions even if in a container.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why k has more shielding effect than Na?

lara [203]

Explanation:

As the charge of all electrons are equal, the repulsive force exerted by each of them is also going to be equal. So, as K has more electrons repulsing its valence electron than Na, it has greater electron shielding.

8 0

3 years ago