The temperature at which the process be spontaneous is calculated as follows
delta G = delta H -T delta S
let delta G be =0
therefore delta H- T delta s =0
therefore T= delta H/ delta S
convert 31 Kj to J = 31 x1000= 31000 j/mol
T=31000j/mol /93 j/mol.k =333.33K
Answer:
20.0928.
Explanation:
The average atomic mass is (90 * 19.992 + 10* 21) / 100
= 20.0928.
Answer:
Law of conservation of mass
Ernest Rutherford
Explanation:
The basic law of behavior of matter that states that "mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction or physical change".
This is the law of conservation of mass. It is very essential in understanding most chemical reaction. Also, in quantitative analysis, this law is pivotal.
Ernest Rutherford was the scientist that stated that the nucleus is made up of positive charge. It was not until James Chadwick in 1932 discovered the neutron that we had an understanding of this nuclear component.
Rutherford surmised from his experiment that because most the alpha particles passed through the thin Gold foil and just a tiny fraction was deflected back, the atom is made is made up of small nucleus that is positively charged.
What is the problem u need help with
Answer is: electron in 2pz orbital.
The principal quantum number is one
of four quantum numbers which are assigned to each electron in
an atom to describe that electron's state, n=1,2,3... n=2 - <span>the </span>second energy level.<span>
The azimuthal quantum number is a quantum number for
an atomic orbital that determines its orbital angular
momentum and describes the shape of the orbital. l = 0,1...n-1, when l = 1, that is p </span>subshell.
The magnetic quantum number<span>, </span><span>ml, show</span> orbital<span> in which the electron is located, ml = -l...+l, ml = 0 is pz orbital.</span>
The spin quantum number<span>, </span><span>ms</span><span>, is the spin of the electron; ms = +1/2 or -1/2.</span>