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lidiya [134]
2 years ago
12

What's the geometry of sp³ hybridization ~ ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

For sp3 hybridized central atoms the only possible molecular geometry is tetrahedral.

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Calculate the percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl on the assumption that t
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

1.089%

Explanation:

From;

ν =1/2πc(k/meff)^1/2

Where;

ν = wave number

meff = reduced mass or effective mass

k = force constant

c= speed of light

Let

ν =1/2πc (k/meff)^1/2  vibrational wave number for 23Na35 Cl

ν' =1/2πc(k'/m'eff)^1/2 vibrational wave number for 23Na37 Cl

The between the two is obtained from;

ν' - ν /ν  = (k'/m'eff)^1/2 - (k/meff)^1/2 / (k/meff)^1/2

Therefore;

ν' - ν /ν = [meff/m'eff]^1/2 - 1

Substituting values, we have;

ν' - ν /ν = [(22.9898 * 34.9688/22.9898 + 34.9688) * (22.9898 + 36.9651/22.9898 * 36.9651)]^1/2  -1

ν' - ν /ν = -0.01089

percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl;

ν' - ν /ν * 100

|(-0.01089)|  × 100 = 1.089%

4 0
3 years ago
A 0.55 g sample of H20 contains how many<br>molecules of water?<br>Answer in units of molec.​
noname [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Num of molecules = num of moles * Avogadro's constant (6.02* 10^23)

But num of moles = reacting mass / molar mass

Molar mass of H20= 2*1 + 16 = 2+16 = 18g

Reacting mass of H20 = 0.55g

Therefore, num of moles of H20 = 0.55g/18g = 0.031 moles

Therefore, num of molecules of H20 = 0.031 * 6.02*10^23

= 1.87*10^22 molecules of H20

7 0
3 years ago
What is an extinction event
aliya0001 [1]
An extinction event is a widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity on Earth. Such an event is identified by a sharp change in the diversity and abundance of multicellular organisms. It occurs when the rate of extinction increases with respect to the rate of speciation. -Wikipedia
4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of argon, Ar, are in 1.31×1024 Ar atoms?
ddd [48]

Answer:

2.18 mol Ar.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of mole as the amount of particles of a given substance, it is possible to introduce the Avogadro's number to assert that 1 mole of any element contains 6.022x10²³ atoms; thus, the moles of Ar in the given amount of atoms turns out to be:

1.31x10^{24}Ar atoms*\frac{1molAr}{6.022x10^{23}atoms}\\\\=2.18molAr

Best regards!

5 0
3 years ago
Boiling point of a solution formed when 15.2 grams of CaCl2 dissolves in 57.0 g of water. kB= 0.512 c/m.
Nookie1986 [14]

100.133 degree celsius is the boiling point of the solution formed when 15.2 grams of CaCl2 dissolves in 57.0 g of water.

Explanation:

Balanced eaquation for the reaction

CaCl2 + 2H20 ⇒ Ca(OH)2 + HCl

given:

mass of CaCl2 = 15.2 grams

mass of the solution = 57 grams

Kb (molal elevation constant) = 0.512 c/m

i = vont hoff factor is 1 as 1 mole of the substance is given as product.

Molality is calculated as:

molality = \frac{grams of solute}{grams of solution}

              = \frac{15.2}{57}

               = 0.26 M

Boiling point is calculated as:

ΔT = i x Kb x M

     = 1 x 0.512 x 0.26

      = 0.133 degrees

The boiling point of the solution will be:

100 degrees + 0.133 degrees (100 degrees is the boiling point of water)

= 100.133 degree celcius is the boiling point of mixture formed.

4 0
3 years ago
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