The overall reaction is:
Br₂(g) + 2 NO(g) ↔ 2 NOBr(g)
rate law = k [Br₂][NO]²
The first step of the overall reaction is:
NO(g) + Br₂(g) K₁⇄⇄K-1 NOBr₂(g)
rate law 1 = k₁ [Br₂][NO] or
rate law 2 = k-1 [NOBr₂]
The second step of the overall reaction is:
NOBr₂(g) + NO(g) →K₂→ 2 NOBr
rate law 3 = k₂[NOBr₂][NO]
So, rate law of overall reaction can be obtained as follows:
(rate law 1)*(rate law 3) / (rate law 2)
= [(k₁[Br₂][NO])* (K₂[NOBr₂][NO])] / k₋₁[NOBr₂]
= [k₁k₂/k₋₁][NO]²[Br₂]
So the correct answer is:
[k₁k₂/k₋₁][NO]² [Br₂]
The state of energy that is forbidden is 2p orbital. The correct option is b).
<h3>
What is the energy state of electrons?</h3>
The energy state of an electron depends upon the presence of the electron on the orbitals. Lower the energy they will be in the lower orbital. When they get higher energy they move to the higher orbital.
By using the Selection Rules for Electron Transitions
1.) ?l = +/- 1 and
2.) ?m = 0, +/- 1
The conservation of angular momentum is required by these laws. A photon's inherent angular momentum is 1. As 4p is higher than 2p and the electron is lowering its energy. So, it will go down to 2p orbital.
Thus, the correct option is b). 2p orbital.
The question is incomplete. Your full question is given below:
a) 3d
b) 2p
c) 1s
d) 2s
To learn more about the energy state of electrons, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/4138621
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depth = side/lenght
the cube has all congruent sides
Volume = l³
Volume = 10³
Volume = 1000 cm³
Answer:
From the atmosphere to the hydrosphere by diffusion.
From the atmosphere to the biosphere by photosynthesis.
From the atmosphere to the geosphere by rainfall.
Explanation:
Carbon atom goes from the atmosphere to the hydrosphere by the process of diffusion because there is high concentration of carbondioxide present in the atmosphere. The carbon atom goes from the atmosphere to the biosphere by the process of photosynthesis in plants which uses carbondioxide gas as a raw material in the process for the preparation of organic compounds such as glucose. The carbon atom goes from the atmosphere to the geosphere with the help of rain. When carbondioxide gas react with water in the atmosphere, carbonic acid is formed and comes to the ground through rainfall.
An ionic compound is composed of ionic bonds that are formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. The atom that loses electrons acquires a positive charge (cation) while that which gains electrons acquires a negative charge.
In the case of sodium chloride; Sodium Na has 1 electron in its outer orbital while Chlorine Cl has 7 electrons. Thus, Cl requires 1 electron to complete its octet. This electron is donated by Na.
Thus, NaCl is essentially, Na⁺Cl⁻
Ans D) Chlorine becomes an anion by gaining an electron from sodium
