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Mademuasel [1]
3 years ago
13

Nick is researching why baking powder is a common baking ingredient. He learns that baking powder contains tartaric acid and sod

ium hydrogen carbonate. He also learns that when water is added to cake ingredients, a reaction occurs. It causes bubbles to form that make the cake rise. What gas is in the bubbles, and why do they form?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Andrej [43]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

carbon dioxide gas

Explanation:

Leavening may be achieved by the process of fermentation, which releases carbon dioxide gas. Bakers' yeast, composed of living cells of the yeast strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is available as a pressed cake and in a powdered form.

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Which of the following are units for energy? Gram, joule, kilogram, calorie
Mandarinka [93]
The answer is Joule. Kilograms and Grams is a unit for weight
6 0
4 years ago
When 69.9 g heptane is burned it releases __ mol water.
professor190 [17]

Answer:

1) When 69.9 g heptane is burned it releases 5.6 mol water.  

2) C₇H₁₆ + 11O₂ → 7CO₂ + 8H₂O.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we should balance the equation of heptane combustion.
  • The balanced equation is: <em>C₇H₁₆ + 11O₂ → 7CO₂ + 8H₂O.</em>

This means that every 1.0 mole of complete combustion of heptane will release 8 moles of H₂O.

  • We need to calculate the no. of moles in 69.9 g of heptane that is burned using the relation: <em>n = mass/molar mass.</em>

n of 69.9 g of heptane = mass/molar mass = (69.9 g)/(100.21 g/mol) = 0.697 mol ≅ 0.7 mol.

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

1.0 mol of heptane releases → 8 moles of water.

0.7 mol of heptane releases → ??? moles of water.

<em>∴ The no. of moles of water that will be released from burning (69.9 g) of water</em> = (0.7 mol)(8.0 mol)/(1.0 mol) = <em>5.6 mol.</em>

<em>∴ When 69.9 g heptane is burned it releases </em><em>5.6</em><em> mol water. </em>

<em />

5 0
3 years ago
: Calculate molar mass of the following compounds:
lozanna [386]

Answer:

1. 58.5g/mol

2. 261g/mol

3. 158g/mol

4. 71g/mol

5. 44g/mol

Explanation:

The molar mass of a compound is the total mass of the sum of masses of all individual elements that make up the compound. First, we need to know the atomic masses of each element in a compound.

1. NaCl

Where; Na = 23, and Cl = 35.5

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5g/mol

2. Ba(NO3)2:

Where; Ba = 137, N = 14, O = 16

Molar mass of Ba(NO3)2: 137 + {14 + 16(3)} 2

137 + (14 + 48)2

137 + (62)2

137 + 124

= 261g/mol

3. K(MnO4)

Where; K = 39, Mn = 55, O = 16

Molar mass of KMnO4 = 39 + 55 + 16(4)

= 94 + 64

= 158g/mol

4. Cl2

Where; Cl = 35.5

Molar mass of Cl2 = 35.5(2)

= 71g/mol

5. CO2

Where; C = 12, O = 16

Molar Mass of CO2 = 12 + 16(2)

= 12 + 32

= 44g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
If 42.8 mL of 0.204 M HCl solution is needed to neutralize a solution of Ca(OH)2, how many grams of Ca(OH)2 must be in the solut
Aneli [31]

Hey There!

At neutralisation moles of H⁺ from HCl  = moles of OH⁻ from Ca(OH)2  so :

0.204 * 42.8 / 1000  => 0.0087312 moles

Moles of Ca(OH)2 :

2 HCl + Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + 2 H2O

0.0087312 / 2 => 0.0043656 moles (  since each Ca(OH)2 ives 2 OH⁻ ions )

Therefore:

Molar mass Ca(OH)2 = 74.1 g/mol

mass = moles of Ca(OH)2 * molar mass

mass =  0.0043656 * 74.1

mass = 0.32 g of Ca(OH)2


Hope that helps!

6 0
4 years ago
How many atoms do the elements of sodium hypochlorite have?
AysviL [449]

Answer:

The chemical formula is NaClO and consists of one atom of sodium (Na), one atom of chlorine (Cl) and one atom of oxygen (O).

Molecular Weight/ Molar Mass: 74.44 g/mol

Density: 1.11 g/cm³

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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