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serg [7]
3 years ago
15

(a) Write down the gradient of the line with equation y = 7 - 4x The line L passes through the points with coordinates (- 3, 1)

and (2, - 2)
Mathematics
1 answer:
lesya [120]3 years ago
6 0

Note: Let us consider, we need to find the gradient of line L.

Given:

The given equation of a line is:

y=7-4x

The line L passes through the points with coordinates (- 3, 1) and (2, - 2).

To find:

The gradient of the given line and the gradient of line L.

Solution:

Slope intercept form of a line is:

y=mx+b                ...(i)

We have,

y=7-4x                   ...(ii)

On comparing (i) and (ii), we get

m=-4

Therefore, the gradient of the given line is -4.

The line L passes through the points with coordinates (- 3, 1) and (2, - 2). So, the gradient of line L is:

m=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

m=\dfrac{-2-1}{2-(-3)}

m=\dfrac{-3}{2+3}

m=\dfrac{-3}{5}

Therefore, the gradient of the line L is \dfrac{-3}{5}.

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25 - 4x = 15 - 3x + 1 - x
kenny6666 [7]

Hello!

To solve algebraic equations, we need to first, simplify the common terms, and secondly use SADMEP. SADMEP is strictly used to solve algebraic equations, and is used like PEMDAS. SADMEP is an acronym for subtract, addition, division, multiplication, exponents, and parentheses.

25 - 4x = 15 - 3x + 1 - x (simplify the common terms)

25 - 4x = 16 - 4x (subtract 16 from both sides)

9 - 4x = -4x (add 4x to both sides)

9 = 0 → This means that there is no solutions.

Therefore, this equation has no solutions, which are contradictions because those are the equations with no solution.

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Solve the equation for y <br> y-4=1/2(x-8)
earnstyle [38]

Here's how:

 2y+x-16

 ——————— • 2 = 0 • 2

    2  

Now, on the left hand side, the  2  cancels out the denominator, while, on the right hand side, zero times anything is still zero.

The equation now takes the shape :

  2y+x-16  = 0

Equation of a Straight Line

4.2     Solve   2y+x-16  = 0

Tiger recognizes that we have here an equation of a straight line. Such an equation is usually written y=mx+b ("y=mx+c" in the UK).

"y=mx+b" is the formula of a straight line drawn on Cartesian coordinate system in which "y" is the vertical axis and "x" the horizontal axis.

In this formula :

y tells us how far up the line goes

x tells us how far along

m is the Slope or Gradient i.e. how steep the line is

b is the Y-intercept i.e. where the line crosses the Y axis

The X and Y intercepts and the Slope are called the line properties. We shall now graph the line  2y+x-16  = 0 and calculate its properties

Graph of a Straight Line :

 

Calculate the Y-Intercept :

Notice that when x = 0 the value of y is 8/1 so this line "cuts" the y axis at y= 8.00000

 y-intercept = 16/2  =  8

Calculate the X-Intercept :

When y = 0 the value of x is 16/1 Our line therefore "cuts" the x axis at x=16.00000

 x-intercept = 16/1  = 16.00000

Calculate the Slope :

Slope is defined as the change in y divided by the change in x. We note that for x=0, the value of y is 8.000 and for x=2.000, the value of y is 7.000. So, for a change of 2.000 in x (The change in x is sometimes referred to as "RUN") we get a change of 7.000 - 8.000 = -1.000 in y. (The change in y is sometimes referred to as "RISE" and the Slope is m = RISE / RUN)

   Slope     = -1.000/2.000 = -0.500

Geometric figure: Straight Line

 Slope = -1.000/2.000 = -0.500

 x-intercept = 16/1 = 16.00000

 y-intercept = 16/2 = 8

Geometric figure: Straight Line

 Slope = -1.000/2.000 = -0.500

 x-intercept = 16/1 = 16.00000

 y-intercept = 16/2 = 8

Rearrange:

Rearrange the equation by subtracting what is to the right of the equal sign from both sides of the equation :

                    y-4-(-1/2*(x-8))=0

Step by step solution :

Step  1  :

           1

Simplify   —

           2

Equation at the end of step  1  :

                   1

 (y - 4) -  (0 -  (— • (x - 8)))  = 0

                   2

Step  2  :

Equation at the end of step  2  :

                  (x - 8)

 (y - 4) -  (0 -  ———————)  = 0

                     2  

Step  3  :

Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :

3.1   Subtracting a fraction from a whole

Rewrite the whole as a fraction using  2  as the denominator :

             y - 4     (y - 4) • 2

    y - 4 =  —————  =  ———————————

               1            2    

Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole

Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator

Adding fractions that have a common denominator :

3.2       Adding up the two equivalent fractions

Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator

Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:

(y-4) • 2 - ((8-x))     2y + x - 16

———————————————————  =  ———————————

 2y + x - 16

 ———————————  = 0

      2    

Step  4  :

When a fraction equals zero :

4.1    When a fraction equals zero ...

Where a fraction equals zero, its numerator, the part which is above the fraction line, must equal zero

Here's how:

2y+x-16

 ——————— • 2 = 0 • 2

    2  

Now, on the left hand side, the  2  cancels out the denominator, while, on the right hand side, zero times anything is still zero.

The equation now takes the shape :

  2y+x-16  = 0

Equation of a Straight Line

4.2     Solve   2y+x-16  = 0

Tiger recognizes that we have here an equation of a straight line. Such an equation is usually written y=mx+b ("y=mx+c" in the UK).

"y=mx+b" is the formula of a straight line drawn on Cartesian coordinate system in which "y" is the vertical axis and "x" the horizontal axis

The X and Y intercepts and the Slope are called the line properties. We shall now graph the line  2y+x-16  = 0 and calculate its properties

Calculate the Y-Intercept :

Notice that when x = 0 the value of y is 8/1 so this line "cuts" the y axis at y= 8.00000

 y-intercept = 16/2  =  8

Calculate the X-Intercept :

When y = 0 the value of x is 16/1 Our line therefore "cuts" the x axis at x=16.00000

 x-intercept = 16/1  = 16.00000

Calculate the Slope :

Slope is defined as the change in y divided by the change in x. We note that for x=0, the value of y is 8.000 and for x=2.000, the value of y is 7.000. So, for a change of 2.000 in x (The change in x is sometimes referred to as "RUN") we get a change of 7.000 - 8.000 = -1.000 in y. (The change in y is sometimes referred to as "RISE" and the Slope is m = RISE / RUN)

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Mariulka [41]

Answer:

The first one is C I don't know the second one though

Step-by-step explanation:

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