In an electroplating apparatus, where does the oxidation reaction occur?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The correct option is: A. carbon-12
Explanation:
The CNO cycle, the abbreviation for the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle, is a catalytic cycle by which the stars produce helium from elemental hydrogen, via a series of nuclear fusion reactions.
This cycle involves the fusion of four protons with carbon (), nitrogen isotope (
), and oxygen isotope (
), to give an alpha particle and two electron neutrinos and positrons.
The reaction involves the regeneration of carbon () nucleus in the last step.
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→
→
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Explanation:
The given data is:
The half-life of gentamicin is 1.5 hrs.
The reaction follows first-order kinetics.
The initial concentration of the reactants is 8.4 x 10-5 M.
The concentration of reactant after 8 hrs can be calculated as shown below:
The formula of the half-life of the first-order reaction is:
Where k = rate constant
t1/2=half-life
So, the rate constant k value is:
The expression for the rate constant is :
Substitute the given values and the k value in this formula to get the concentration of the reactant after time 8 hrs is shown below:
Answer: The concentration of reactant remains after 8 hours is 2.09x10^-6M.