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2 years ago

How does this diagram demonstrate the law of superposition?

Physics

2 answers:

Mandarinka [93]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

well, as u can tell the top layer will always be the youngest layer aka the newest layer. The farther u go down the older the layers get. So the deeper u dig the farther back in time we see.

Explanation:

IceJOKER [234]2 years ago

6 0

The top layer has been there for less time than the bottom layer

An example would be how when you build something do you start from the top or the bottom

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A 0.29 kg particle moves in an xy plane according to x(t) = - 19 + 1 t - 3 t3 and y(t) = 20 + 7 t - 9 t2, with x and y in meters

Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

Part a)

$F = 7.76 N$

Part b)

$\theta = -137.7 degree$

Part c)

$\theta = -127.7 degree$

Explanation:

As we know that acceleration is rate of change in velocity of the object

So here we know that

$x = -19 + t - 3t^3$

$y = 20 + 7t - 9t^2$

Part a)

differentiate x and y two times with respect to time to find the acceleration

$a_x = \frac{d^2}{dt^2}(-19 + t - 3t^3)$

$a_x = \frac{d}{dt}(0 +1 - 9t^2)$

$a_x = -18t$

$a_y = \frac{d^2}{dt^2}(20 + 7t - 9t^2)$

$a_y = \frac{d}{dt}(0 +7 - 18t)$

$a_y = -18$

Now the acceleration of the object is given as

$\vec a = (-18t)\hat i + (-18)\hat j$

at t= 1.1 s we have

$\vec a = -19.8 \hat i - 18 \hat j$

now the net force of the object is given as

$\vec F = m\vec a$

$\vec F = (0.29 kg)(-19.8 \hat i - 18 \hat j)$

$\vec F = -5.74 \hat i - 5.22 \hat j$

now magnitude of the force will be

$F = \sqrt{5.74^2 + 5.22^2} = 7.76 N$

Part b)

Direction of the force is given as

$tan\theta = \frac{F_y}{F_x}$

$tan\theta = \frac{-5.22}{-5.74}$

$\theta = -137.7 degree$

Part c)

For velocity of the particle we have

$v_x = \frac{dx}[dt}$

$v_x = (0 +1 - 9t^2)$

$v_y = \frac{dy}{dt}$

$v_y = (0 +7 - 18t)$

now at t = 1.1 s

$\vec v = -9.89\hat i - 12.8 \hat j$

now the direction of the velocity is given as

$\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{v_y}{v_x})$

$\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{-12.8}{-9.89})$

$\theta = -127.7 degree$

7 0

2 years ago

In a mass spectrometer a particle of mass m and charge q is accelerated through a potential difference V and allowed to enter a

Ghella [55]

Answer:

m = B²qR² / 2 V

Explanation:

If v be the velocity after acceleration under potential difference of V

kinetic energy = loss of electric potential energy

1/2 m v² = Vq ,

v² = 2 Vq / m ----------------------- ( 1 )

In magnetic field , charged particle comes in circular motion in which magnetic force provides centripetal force

magnetic force = centripetal force

Bqv = mv² / R

v = BqR / m

v² = B²q²R² / m² ------------------------- (2)

from (1) and (2)

B²q²R² / m² = 2 Vq / m

m = B²q²R² / 2 Vq

m = B²qR² / 2 V

7 0

2 years ago

A 20.0-kg block is initially at rest on a horizontal surface. A horizontal force of 77.0 N is required to set the block in motio

saveliy_v [14]

Answer: The coefficient of static friction is 3.85 and The coefficient of kinetic friction is 2.8

Explanation:

in the attachment

6 0

2 years ago

The scale is 1:30 and their are 10 boulders. How many boulders are their in the real pond

Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

the correct answer is C

Explanation:

When we express that the scale is 1:30 we mean that the objects of the realization are reduced by a factor of 30 in the graph, for example a distance of 30 cm in the graph is represented by a distance of 1 cm.

Therefore something that in the graph has n value to bring it to real size must be multiplied by the scale.

Applying this to our case if there is

10 boulder on the chart

in reality there are #_boulder = 10 30

#_boulder = 300 boulder

so the correct answer is C

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Scorpion4ik [409]

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