Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
Newton's first law of motion: This law states that an object will remain at rest or continue in constant motion except it's acted upon by an external force. In projectile motion, the horizontal component of velocity will remain unchanged because we ignore air resistance since no force is acting in that horizontal direction.
Newton's second law of motion: This law states that force is the product of mass and acceleration. In projectile the force acts downwards, thus f = mg.
But g = a since internal forces will cancel out.
Thus, F = ma
Answer: A. Work is done on the system and heat is transferred from the system for a net decrease in internal energy.
Explanation:
A refrigerator is a device which dispenses heat from the close system to a warmer area or in the surrounding. By dispensing the heat the internal temperature of the refrigerator drops. The system of refrigerator violates the second law of thermodynamics. As it performs the work to cool the region instead of heating the region. The work is done on the system and the internal energy decreases and the heat energy is liberated to the surrounding area. A refrigerator is an open system.
Answer:

Explanation:
The velocity v₁ can be calculated with the kinematic formula:

Since the object is initially at rest, v₁ becomes:

Where g is the acceleration due to gravity. Now, the velocity v₂ can be calculated with the same formula, but now the initial velocity is v₁:

Substituting v₁ in this expression and solving for v₂, we get:

Now, dividing v₂ over v₁, we get the expression:

It means that v₂ is √2 times v₁.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of book(m)=2.1 kg
height up to which book is lifted is (h)2.2 m
height of person 
Potential energy of book relative to ground=mgh

(b)PE w.r.t to person head =mg(h-h0)

work done by person in lifting box 2.2 m w.r.t floor
Word done =Potential Energy of box relative to floor=45.2 J
Answer:
The electric force between them is 878.9 N
Explanation:
Given:
Identical charge
C
Separation between two charges
m
For finding the electrical force,
According to the coulomb's law

Here, force between two balloons are repulsive because both charges are same.
Where 

N
Therefore, the electric force between them is 878.9 N