The answer is D) <span>The molecular movement in the first rod transferred energy to the molecules in the second.</span>
Answer: a. -720m/s^2
b. Yes, airbags will deploy
Explanation:
The formula for acceleration is:
= (Final velocity - Initial velocity)/Time
Final velocity = 0m/s
Initial velocity = 36m/s
Time taken = 0.05s
= (Final velocity - Initial velocity)/Time
= (0 - 36)/0.05
= -36/0.05
= -720m/s^2.
Since it's negative, it shows that there was a deceleration.
2. Yes the airbag will deploy since the acceleration gotten is more than -600 m/s^2.
Answer:
c) The wavelength decreases but the frequency remains the same.
Explanation:
Light travels at different speed in different mediums.
Refractive index is equal to velocity of the light 'c' in empty space divided by the velocity 'v' in the substance.
Or ,
n = c/v.
<u>The frequency of the light does not change but the wavelength of the light changes with change in the speed.</u>
c = frequency × Wavelength
Frequency is constant,
The formula can be written as:
n = λ / λn.
Where,
λn is the wavelength in the medium
λ is the wavelength in vacuum
<u>When the light travels to glass, it speed slows down and also the wavelength decreases as both are directly proportional. There will be no effect on frequency.</u>
Explanation:
It is given that,
Frequency of the laser light, 
Time,
(a) Let
is the wavelength of this light. It can be calculated as :



or

(b) Let n is the number of the wavelengths in one pulse. It can be calculated as :


n = 13440
Hence, this is the required solution.