Answer:
2.76 (full answer) 2.7617e-6
Explanation:
Answer:
THE VOLUME OF THE BALLOON IS 1.45 L
Explanation:
At sea level:
Volume = 2 L
Pressure = 1 atm
Temperature = 12 °C
At 30000 ft altitude:
Pressure = 0.30 atm
Temperature = -55°C
Volume = unknown
Using the general gas formula:
P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 / T2
Re-arranging the formula by making V2 the subject of the equation, we have;
V2 = P1 V1 T2 / T1 P2
V2 = 1 * 2 * 12 / 0.30 * 55
V2 = 24 / 16.5
V2 = 1.45 L
The volume of the balloon at the temperature of -55 C and 0.30 atm is 1.45 L
freezing-energy lost (exothermic)
sublimation-energy gain (endothermic)
evaporation- energy gain(endothermic)
Melting- energy gain(endothermic)
deposition- energy lost(exothermic)
condensation-energy lost(exothermic)
Answer:
Mass = 88.12 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron oxide = 126 g
Mass of iron formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Number of moles of iron oxide:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 126 g/ 159.69 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.789 mol
Now we will compare the moles of iron with iron oxide.
Fe₂O₃ : Fe
1 : 2
0.789 : 2/1×0.789 = 1.578 mol
Mass of iron:
Mass = number of moles ×molar mass
Mass = 1.578 mol × 55.84 g/mol
Mass = 88.12 g