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Charra [1.4K]
3 years ago
14

PLEASE HELP! Simplify the expression and write any restrictions.

Mathematics
1 answer:
larisa86 [58]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

=3

Step-by-step explanation:

2+2=4

4-1=3

Quick maths

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The integral of (5x+8)/(x^2+3x+2) from 0 to 1
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Compute the definite integral:
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Rewrite the integrand (5 x + 8)/(x^2 + 3 x + 2) as (5 (2 x + 3))/(2 (x^2 + 3 x + 2)) + 1/(2 (x^2 + 3 x + 2)):
 = integral_0^1 ((5 (2 x + 3))/(2 (x^2 + 3 x + 2)) + 1/(2 (x^2 + 3 x + 2))) dx

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For the integrand (2 x + 3)/(x^2 + 3 x + 2), substitute u = x^2 + 3 x + 2 and du = (2 x + 3) dx.
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Apply the fundamental theorem of calculus.
The antiderivative of 1/u is log(u): = (5 log(u))/2 right bracketing bar _2^6 + 1/2 integral_0^1 1/(x^2 + 3 x + 2) dx

Evaluate the antiderivative at the limits and subtract.
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For the integrand 1/(x^2 + 3 x + 2), complete the square:
 = (5 log(3))/2 + 1/2 integral_0^1 1/((x + 3/2)^2 - 1/4) dx

For the integrand 1/((x + 3/2)^2 - 1/4), substitute s = x + 3/2 and ds = dx.
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Factor -1/4 from the denominator:
 = (5 log(3))/2 + 1/2 integral_(3/2)^(5/2) 4/(4 s^2 - 1) ds

Factor out constants:
 = (5 log(3))/2 + 2 integral_(3/2)^(5/2) 1/(4 s^2 - 1) ds

Factor -1 from the denominator:
 = (5 log(3))/2 - 2 integral_(3/2)^(5/2) 1/(1 - 4 s^2) ds

For the integrand 1/(1 - 4 s^2), substitute p = 2 s and dp = 2 ds.
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Apply the fundamental theorem of calculus.
The antiderivative of 1/(1 - p^2) is tanh^(-1)(p):
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Evaluate the antiderivative at the limits and subtract. (-tanh^(-1)(p)) right bracketing bar _3^5 = (-tanh^(-1)(5)) - (-tanh^(-1)(3)) = tanh^(-1)(3) - tanh^(-1)(5):
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Which is equal to:

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Answer:

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type that into the calculator (without the parenthesis) and boom your done!

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